Manufacturing process of integrated circuits in flip-chip technology
A technology of integrated circuit and manufacturing process, which is applied in the direction of circuit, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as complexity, increased cost, and long integrated circuit manufacturing process
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[0027] Figures 1A to 1D illustrate one of the prior art methods currently used in the manufacture of integrated circuits by means of electroplating of contact elements (bumps) in flip-chip technology.
[0028] Especially on the silicon layer 2 comprising active devices, a plurality of pads 3 are formed for external connection of such devices.
[0029] The conductive layer 8 is provided on the entire flip chip. The layer 8 corresponding to the uncovered portion 7 is in electrical contact with the area of the pad 5 .
[0030] Subsequently, a masking layer 9 is obtained to define an area 10 in which contact elements 11 (bumps) are to be arranged.
[0031] The conductive layer 8 serves as cathode in a subsequent electroplating stage of the contact element 11 .
[0032] Finally, the masking layer 9 and the underlying portion of the conductive layer 8 not touched by the electroplating process are removed by known techniques.
[0033] Figure 1D The final product of the method ...
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