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Digital signal processing method for multi-channel high-frequency radar receiver

A digital signal processing and receiver technology, applied in the direction of radio wave reflection/re-radiation, instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems affecting signal processing and analysis, reduce data rate, low computing efficiency, etc., and achieve enhanced data processing capabilities , signal processing is convenient, and the effect of improving real-time performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-09-27
WUHAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] High-frequency ground wave radar (HFSWR) plays a huge role in ocean detection. In order to solve the large amount of data caused by the high analog-to-digital conversion rate in the digital receiver of high-frequency radar, which affects the speed of subsequent data processing, For the fast Fourier transform (FFT), which is commonly used in signal processing, a large amount of input data will lead to low computing efficiency, so digital down-conversion is often used to reduce the data rate. In traditional high-frequency radar receiver digital The scheme often used in signal processing is: after orthogonal decomposition of the sampled data, the digital down-conversion method of "anti-aliasing filter extraction" is used, and then FFT processing is performed on the extracted data; in the data processing process Among them, when the decimation factor n is large, the order N of the anti-aliasing filter is high, which reduces the efficiency of the system operation; The information of the frequency components is lost, which affects the subsequent signal processing and analysis

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  • Digital signal processing method for multi-channel high-frequency radar receiver
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Embodiment Construction

[0011] The signal processing method for digital down-conversion and distance processing of the present invention is an efficient signal processing method proposed under the premise that the traditional digital down-conversion method has a large amount of calculation in a multi-channel high-frequency radar digital receiver, thereby coming Improve receiver performance.

[0012] The hardware part of the multi-channel high-frequency radar receiver is as follows: figure 1 As shown in the figure: the intermediate frequency signal of the three-channel radar receiver is 21.405MHz, and the AD conversion clock signal and synchronous control signal are generated by the FPGA. The number of conversion bits of the analog-to-digital conversion device is 14. Carry out the zero padding operation, then the digital signals of the three channels are sent to the DSP processor through D0-D15, D16-D31, D32-D48 of ADSP21060 respectively. The 60KHz sampling clock generated by the FPGA performs band-p...

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Abstract

This invention relates to a digital signal processing method for multi-channel high-frequency radar receiver. Sampling the MF signal by band-pass sample for orthogonal decomposition; obtaining the in-phase component I and orthogonal component Q by digital orthogonal transformation based on multi-phase filter for extract respectively; taking the I and Q in one group as the real and imaginary part of a complex signal respectively for complex FFT; multiplying a phase-shift factor e-j*w(k) to every FFT result for accumulation, and then obtaining the distance information. Instead of prior art, This invention saves almost complete echo information, reduces operation amount, and improves system efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a digital signal processing technology of a multi-channel radar receiver and a multi-channel data collection and processing technology. Background technique [0002] High-frequency ground wave radar (HFSWR) plays a huge role in ocean detection. In order to solve the large amount of data caused by the high analog-to-digital conversion rate in the digital receiver of high-frequency radar, which affects the speed of subsequent data processing, For the fast Fourier transform (FFT), which is commonly used in signal processing, a large amount of input data will lead to low computing efficiency, so digital down-conversion is often used to reduce the data rate. In traditional high-frequency radar receiver digital The scheme often used in signal processing is: after orthogonal decomposition of the sampled data, the digital down-conversion method of "anti-aliasing filter extraction" is used, and then FFT pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/285G01S7/32G01S13/08
Inventor 文必洋沈伟白立云周浩
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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