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Liquid crystal display apparatus

a technology of liquid crystal display and display device, which is applied in the direction of instruments, computing, electric digital data processing, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to obtain data of a sufficiently high s/n (signal to noise ratio), drop of s/n ratio, and difficulty in precisely detecting the position of the detection object body, so as to improve the s/n ratio of received light data obtained by the photo-sensor elemen

Active Publication Date: 2009-10-29
JAPAN DISPLAY WEST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

"The present invention provides a liquid crystal display apparatus that can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of received light data obtained from a photo-sensor element. The technical effect of the invention is to improve the accuracy of detecting the position of a detection object body using the received light data. This is achieved by forming at least one of the electrodes in a region of the pixel region that is not in the proximity of the photo-sensor element, which reduces the noise in the received light data. Additionally, the invention includes a filter layer that transmits invisible rays to improve the accuracy of detecting the position of the detection object body. The invention also includes an illuminating section that emits visible and invisible rays to improve the accuracy of detecting the position of the detection object body."

Problems solved by technology

However, it is sometimes difficult to obtain data of a sufficiently high S / N (signal to noise) ratio because received light data obtained by the photo-sensor element includes noise.
For example, where coupling occurs between electrodes which apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer and the photo-sensor element, much noise is sometimes included in the received light data, resulting in a drop of the S / N ratio.
Consequently, it is sometimes difficult to precisely detect the position of the detection object body.
Therefore, since the common electrode is provided in the proximity of the photo-sensor element, coupling is likely to occur between the common electrode and the photo-sensor element, which gives rise to such a fault as described above.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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embodiment 1

Configuration of the Liquid Crystal Display Apparatus

[0062]FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a liquid crystal display apparatus 100 according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0063]Referring to FIG. 1, the liquid crystal display apparatus 100 shown includes a liquid crystal panel 200, a backlight 300, and a data processing unit 400. The components are described below successively.

[0064]The liquid crystal panel 200 is of the active matrix type and includes a TFT array substrate 201, an opposing substrate 202, and a liquid crystal layer 203.

[0065]In the liquid crystal panel 200, the TFT array substrate 201 and the opposing substrate 202 are opposed to each other in a spaced relationship from each other. The liquid crystal layer 203 is provided in a sandwiched state between the TFT array substrate 201 and the opposing substrate 202.

[0066]The backlight 300 is disposed adjacent the TFT array substrate 201 of the liquid crystal panel 200 as seen in FIG. 1. T...

embodiment 2

[0205]In the following, an embodiment 2 of the present invention is described.

Configuration of the Pixel Region of the Liquid Crystal Panel

[0206]FIG. 16 is a sectional view schematically showing part of a pixel P provided in a pixel region PA of a liquid crystal panel 200 according to the embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0207]Referring to FIG. 16, the liquid crystal panel 200 in the present embodiment is similar in configuration to that in the embodiment 1 described hereinabove. However, the pixel P in the present embodiment is different from that in the embodiment 1 in the shape of the pixel electrode 62a and the position of the common electrode 62b and in that it does not include the insulating film 60c. Further, in the liquid crystal panel 200 shown in FIG. 16, the liquid crystal layer 203 is oriented such that the longitudinal direction of liquid crystal molecules thereof extends in a direction in which the TFT array substrate 201 and the opposing substrate 202 are opposed...

embodiment 3

[0235]In the following, an embodiment 3 according to the present invention is described.

[0236]FIG. 21 is a cross sectional view schematically showing part of a pixel P provided in a pixel region PA of a liquid crystal panel 200 of the present embodiment.

[0237]The liquid crystal panel 200 of the present embodiment is similar to but is different from the liquid crystal panel 200 of the embodiment 2 in that the pixel P has a transparent electrode 62T as seen in FIG. 21.

[0238]Referring to FIG. 21, the transparent electrode 62T is provided on the flattening film 60b formed so as to cover the lines on the face of the TFT array substrate 201 opposing to the opposing substrate 202 similarly to the pixel electrode 62a.

[0239]In the present embodiment, the transparent electrode 62T is formed in the direction of the xy face of the TFT array substrate 201 opposing to the opposing substrate 202. The transparent electrode 62T is formed, for example, using ITO.

[0240]FIG. 22 is a plan view showing ...

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Abstract

Disclosed herein is a liquid crystal display apparatus, including: a liquid crystal panel having a pixel region in which first and second electrodes apply an electric field to a liquid crystal layer to display an image; the liquid crystal panel including a photo-sensor element having a light receiving face at which the photo-sensor element receives incident light through the liquid crystal layer in the pixel region to produce received light data; at least one of the first and second electrodes being formed in a region of the pixel region other than a light receiving face corresponding region of the pixel region which corresponds to the light receiving face of the photo-sensor element.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]This invention relates to a liquid crystal display apparatus, and more particularly to a liquid crystal display apparatus wherein a photo-sensor element is provided in a pixel region of a liquid crystal panel and receives, at a light receiving face thereof, light incident thereto through a liquid crystal layer to produce received light data.[0003]2. Description of the Related Art[0004]A liquid crystal display apparatus includes, as a display panel, a liquid crystal panel wherein a liquid crystal layer is enclosed between a pair of substrates. The liquid crystal panel is formed, for example, as a transmission type liquid crystal panel which modulates and transmits therethrough illuminating light emitted from an illuminating apparatus such as a backlight provided on the rear face of the liquid crystal panel. An image is formed from the modulated illuminating light on the front face of the liquid crystal panel.[0005]The li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/133G02F1/1335
CPCG02F1/13338G06F3/0421G02F2001/13312G02F1/13312G02F1/1343G02F1/1335G02F1/136
Inventor TAKAMA, DAISUKEYAMANAKA, GOITO, RYOICHINOGUCHI, KOJIIKEDA, MASANOBU
Owner JAPAN DISPLAY WEST