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Combination products for treating cancer

a cancer and combination technology, applied in the field of cancer, can solve the problems of not being able to detect early disease nor treat advanced disease, the median survival time of 4-5 months, and only being able to access the therapeutic option of less than 50% of patients

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-09
INST NAT DE LA SANTE & DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM) +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention is related to a pharmaceutical composition containing a combination of nucleic acid sequences coding for human somatostatin 2 receptor protein (SST2), deoxycytidine kinase protein (DCK), uridine monophosphate kinase protein (UMK), and gemcitabine. This combination can be used for the simultaneous, separate, or sequential treatment of cancer in a person. The invention also includes a pharmaceutical composition containing the same components, but without the option of a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Another aspect of the invention is a plasmid vector that contains the nucleic acid sequences coding for SST2, DCK, and UMK, linked by a cleavable FMDV 2A peptide. The use of this vector for gene transfer is also described.

Problems solved by technology

So far, neither early detection nor treatment of advanced disease is possible: 85% of lesions are unresectable at the time of diagnosis, resulting in a median survival time of 4-5 months.
Unfortunately, such therapeutic options are only accessible to less than 50% of the patients diagnosed with HCC.
Therefore, the bulk of patients cannot benefit from curative therapeutic options because of large tumor size or underlying liver disease.

Method used

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  • Combination products for treating cancer
  • Combination products for treating cancer

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I Treatment of Pancreas Cancer

[0064]1) sst2 and DCK:UMK / Gemcitabine Combination Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer Cells to Death In Vitro:

[0065]BxPC-3 and MiaPaca-2 cells, derived from human pancreatic ductal carcinoma (DELESQUE et al., Cancer Research, vol. 57, p: 956-962, 1997) were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium (INVITROGEN) supplemented with 5% foetal calf serum (FCS; IN VITROGEN), fungizone (IN VITROGEN), antibiotics (streptomycin, penicillin, SIGMA), L-glutamine (INVITROGEN), and an anti-mycoplasma reagent (PLASMOCIN™, CAYLA).

[0066]Human pancreatic cancer cells were plated in 35-mm-diameter dishes at 50×103 cells / ml (2 ml per dish) in RPMI 1640 containing 5% FCS. After a 12 h attachment phase, cells were transfected with 5 μg of a mock vector or with 5 μg of plasmid comprising a fusion cDNA DCK:UMK comprising the self cleaving FMDV 2A peptide inserted between DCK and UMK cDNAs with (pHNeo Sst2 DCK::UMK; FIG. 1) or without (pHDuo14 LGFP DCK-UMK; FIG. 2) the human sst2 cDNA (CAYLA) u...

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Abstract

The present invention concerns products containing (i) at least one nucleic acid sequence coding for the human somatostatin 2 receptor protein (sst2) having the sequence SEQ ID NO: 1, ortholog or derivative thereof, (ii) at least one nucleic acid sequence coding for the human deoxycytidine kinase protein (dck) having the sequence SEQ ID NO:2, ortholog or derivative thereof, (iii) at least one nucleic acid sequence coding for the human uridine monophosphate kinase protein (umk) having the sequence SEQ ID NO: 3 ortholog or derivative thereof, and (iv) gemcitabine, as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate, or sequential use for treating cancer in a subject.

Description

[0001]This application claims the priority of the patent application EP 07301447.4 filed on Oct. 10, 2007, which is incorporated herein by reference.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The invention relates to the field of cancer, and in particular to a new products, compositions, plasmid vector and methods for cancer therapy.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Among cancer, pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive and devastating human malignancies. Its aggressiveness is illustrated by the fact that the number of estimated pancreatic cancer cases and number of pancreatic cancer-related deaths are almost identical with a minimal 5-year survival rate of 2%. Pancreatic cancer ranks at the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. So far, neither early detection nor treatment of advanced disease is possible: 85% of lesions are unresectable at the time of diagnosis, resulting in a median survival time of 4-5 months.[0004]These dismal statistics are mainly consistent...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K38/45A61K38/17A61K47/48A61K31/7068
CPCA61K38/45A61K31/7068C12Y207/01074A61K47/48192C12Y207/04022A61K38/1796A61K47/59A61P35/00A61P35/04A61P43/00A61K2300/00
Inventor BUSCAIL, LOUISTIRABY, GERARDVERNEJOUL, FABIENNESUSINI, CHRISTIANEDROCOURT, DANIEL
Owner INST NAT DE LA SANTE & DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)
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