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Purified limonin glucoside for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases

a technology of limonin glucoside and limonoin glucoside, which is applied in the field of purified limonin glucoside for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, can solve the problems of increasing the level of ggt, affecting the health system, and causing hundreds of billions of dollars a year in management and loss of work, so as to and reduce the circulating concentration

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-10
KELLEY DARSHAN SINGH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present patent provides a method for treating elevated circulating concentrations of liver enzymes in a subject, which can be caused by various chronic diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease. The method involves administering a therapeutically effective amount of purified limonin glucoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the subject. The treatment results in a decreased circulating concentration of at least one of the liver enzymes. The patent also provides a pharmaceutical composition and a nutraceutical composition for treating elevated circulating concentrations of liver enzymes.

Problems solved by technology

These diseases are a major burden on the health systems worldwide and cost hundreds of billions of dollars yearly in management and loss of work.
Furthermore, increased levels of GGT are associated with increased mortality in lung transplantation for cystic fibrosis (see e.g., Wree A., et al.

Method used

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  • Purified limonin glucoside for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases
  • Purified limonin glucoside for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Conclusions for Example 1

[0113]LG supplementation (500 mg / d, 56 days) did not adversely affect parameters of CBC (Table 2) CMP (Table 3) and MAP 1.6 (Table 8). It was well tolerated and it did not have any serious adverse effects.

[0114]LG supplementation did not alter the concentrations of a number of blood lipids and lipoproteins tested in our study (Table 4) and the particle sizes and concentrations of large, medium, and small fractions of VLDL, HDL, and LDL (Table 5). Our results regarding the effects of LG on blood lipids differ from those showing an increase in HDL cholesterol (see e.g., Kurowska E M, et al. (2000) The American journal of clinical nutrition. 72:1095-100.) or a decrease in LDL cholesterol with orange juice (see e.g., Cesar T B, et al. (2010) Nutr Res. 30:689-94). The effects of orange juice on HDL- and LDL-cholesterol may have been mediated through components other than LG (such as other limonoids or flavonoids). Since purified citrus flavonoids hesperidin and n...

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Abstract

One exemplary embodiment of the disclosure provides methods and compositions for treating a subject suffering from Alcoholic Liver Disease, Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and certain cancers, or a combination thereof, by administering a therapeutically effective amount of purified liminoid glucoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the subject. In another exemplary embodiment, the disclosure provides methods and compositions for treating a subject suffering from elevated circulating concentrations of liver enzymes wherein the liver enzymes are selected from gamma glutamyl transferase, alanine amino transferase, alkaline phosphatase and complement fraction 3 or a combination thereof, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of purified liminoid glucoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the subject wherein the treating results in a decreased circulating concentration of the liver enzymes.

Description

REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61 / 707,801, filed Sep. 28, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. This application is a Continuation of U.S. Non-Provisional application U.S. Ser. No. 14 / 037,216, filed Sep. 25, 2013, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to the use of purified limonoin glucoside for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Circulating concentrations of the hepatic enzymes gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), alanine amino transferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and complement fraction 3 (C3) are elevated in several human diseases including e.g., nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), alcoholic liver disease (ALD), metabolic syndrome (MS), type 2 diabetes (T2DM), cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic kidney disease and cancer (see e.g....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/7048
CPCA61K31/7048A61K31/7028A61K31/7032C07H15/18C07H15/26
Inventor KELLEY, DARSHAN S
Owner KELLEY DARSHAN SINGH
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