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Double-field coupling dehydrator and parameter optimization therefor

a coupling dehydrator and coupling technology, applied in the field of waste oil treatment, can solve the problems of waste oil emulsions with high water content, waste oil deterioration, waste oil emulsions, etc., and achieve the effects of complex components, energy and time consumption, and reduced efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-17
CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The invention describes a special type of dehydrator that uses two fields to separate liquids from gases. The dehydrator has a unique design that can optimize the separation process, based on different parameters such as cone angles and diameters. The dehydrator can achieve higher efficiency in separating liquids from gases compared to traditional dehydrators, making it a more effective and reliable tool for industrial applications.

Problems solved by technology

Due to various factors, lubricating oils will be polluted by water during processes of transportation, storage and long-term usage, which causes oil deterioration, thereby generating waste lubricating oils.
However, various single methods have limitations for waste oil emulsions with high water contents and complex components in terms of processing cost, energy and time consumption.
However, there is a non-linear relationship between various parameters of the device, so the results obtained by general optimization methods are difficult to meet the requirements.

Method used

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  • Double-field coupling dehydrator and parameter optimization therefor
  • Double-field coupling dehydrator and parameter optimization therefor
  • Double-field coupling dehydrator and parameter optimization therefor

Examples

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example 1

[0045]As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment provides a double-field coupling dehydrator, which includes an overflow pipe 1, a plurality of inlets 2, a straight pipe 3, a first truncated cone 4, a second truncated cone 5 and an underflow pipe 6;

[0046]the overflow pipe and the inlets are provided on the straight pipe; the inlets are arranged on an outer wall of the straight pipe and are tangential to a wall of the straight pipe so as to allow a liquid to enter the straight pipe at a certain speed and rotate along an inner wall of the straight pipe; the overflow pipe is arranged along an axis of the straight pipe; a high-voltage electric field is arranged between an outer wall of the overflow pipe in the straight pipe and the inner wall of the straight pipe; the straight pipe, the first truncated cone, the second truncated cone and the underflow pipe are connected sequentially.

[0047]The outer wall of the overflow pipe is provided with a positive electrode of a high-voltage power, and the...

example 2

[0052]As shown in FIG. 2, provided is an a parameter optimization method for a double-field coupling dehydrator, which considers into account both influences of single parameters on the separation efficiency and influences of interactions therebetween on the separation efficiency. Based on numerical simulation results of the double-field coupling dehydrator, these influences are analyzed by a software Design-Expert to obtain an optimal parameter combination of the double-field coupling dehydrator. Specifically, the optimization method includes the following steps.

[0053]Parameters to be optimized are determined.

[0054]The double-field coupling dehydrator is simulated according to the parameters to be optimized, separately.

[0055]Optimal ranges of the parameters to be optimized are determined according to simulation results, i.e., the optimal ranges of the parameters to be optimized are determined by influences on the separation efficiency of the double-field coupling dehydrator when si...

example 3

[0065]This embodiment illustrates an optimization of a truncated cone of a double-field coupling dehydrator.

[0066]In this embodiment, the double-field coupling dehydrator is to be optimized based on waste oil emulsions. Optimization ranges of parameters are obtained by analyzing influences of single factors, and parameter combinations of input factors are designed using Design-Expert. Output factors of the parameter combinations are calculated through a double-field coupling numerical simulation to obtain a parameter optimization model, and an optimal operating parameter combination of the double-field coupling dehydrator is obtained based on the model.

[0067]As shown in FIG. 1, the double-field coupling dehydrator includes a straight pipe, a first truncated cone, a second truncated cone and an underflow pipe. The straight pipe is provided with an overflow pipe and two cylinder inlets; the cylinder inlets are tangential to an outer wall of the straight pipe. The outer wall of the ove...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-field coupling dehydrator and an optimization method for parameters thereof. The optimization method includes: determining parameters to be optimized; carrying out simulations to the double-field coupling dehydrator according to the parameters to be optimized, separately; determining optimal ranges of the parameters to be optimized according to simulation results; determining optimized parameter combinations of the parameters to be optimized, separately; carrying out simulations to the double-field coupling dehydrator according to the optimized parameter combinations, separately; obtaining separation efficiencies of the double-field coupling dehydrator under different optimized parameter combinations; and determining an optimal parameter combination according to the separation efficiencies of the double-field coupling dehydrator. The method considers both influences of single parameters and interactions between the parameters on the separation efficiency. Based on numerical simulation results of the double-field coupling dehydrator, these influences are analyzed by a software Design-Expert to obtain an optimal parameter combination.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 201910196468.5, filed on Mar. 15, 2019. The content of the aforementioned application, including any intervening amendments thereto, is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]This application relates to waste oil treatment, and more particularly to a double-field coupling dehydrator and the related parameter optimization.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Due to various factors, lubricating oils will be polluted by water during processes of transportation, storage and long-term usage, which causes oil deterioration, thereby generating waste lubricating oils.[0004]Currently, the waste lubricating oil is mainly treated by direct discharge, direct combustion and recycling, where recyclable waste lubricating oils account for about 40% of total consumed lubricating oils, which is of great significance for reducing energy shortage, s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B01D17/06C10G33/06C10M175/00B01D17/02
CPCB01D17/0217B01D17/06C10G2400/10C10M175/0066C10G33/06C10G33/02
Inventor GONG, HAIFENGYU, BAOZHANG, XIANMINGPENG, YE
Owner CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV