The application provides a soil slope planting base loosening and mulching construction device and relates to the technical field of slope repair. The device comprises a vehicle body, a
forearm frame, a soil loosening mechanism, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a soil covering groove and a seed throwing operation mechanism. The
forearm frame is installed on the front side of the vehicle body, and side arms are arranged on the two sides of the
forearm frame. A soil receiving groove is installed between the two side arms. A first spiral shaft is installed in the soil receiving groove. A transfer bin is installed on the outer side of the
side arm. A transfer
pipe is installed at the bottom of the transfer bin and extends above the soil covering groove. A second spiral shaft is installed in the transfer
pipe. The soil loosening mechanism comprises a rotating ring and a strip-shaped plate. The rotating ring is rotatably installed on the inner side of the
side arm. The strip-shaped plate is provided with a soil turning plate. A soil scraping plate is installed between the two side arms. The lower edge of the soil scraping plate is provided with a scraping groove. The soil loosening mechanism continuously completes the shallow soil loosening of the slope surface and simultaneously synchronously transports the in-situ soil generated by the soil loosening to the soil covering groove. The soil in the soil covering groove can also complete the post-seeding soil covering. The device realizes the integrated and continuous construction of soil loosening, seed throwing and soil covering.