The invention discloses a winding device with a cutting function for textile raw material production and processing. The device comprises a bottom plate, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the front face of the circular plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bent plate, bolts, first gears, circular rods,cylinders and circular rings, and the inner wall of the bent plate is rotationally connected with the front face of the circular plate. According to the device, through three rollers on the front face of the bent plate in the adjusting mechanism, the multi-roller replacement is achieved, the working time is saved, the working progress is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, textile rawmaterials are convenient to wind, the disorder is prevented, and the practicability is improved; a transverse plate of a cutting mechanism is stressed to rotate to be matched with a cutter to cut thetextile raw materials, so that the trouble of manual cutting is omitted, and the working difficulty is reduced; and a limiting mechanism controls a threaded rod to rotate to enable a second bent plate to move downwards to limit the textile raw materials, so that bulging during conveying is prevented, knotting is avoided, the normal work is guaranteed, and the popularization is facilitated.