The application belongs to the field of medical image recognition and relates to an esophageal
lesion image recognition method based on a deep neural network, which comprises the following steps: step 1,
processing actual
digestive endoscopy video data to construct training data; step 2, constructing a deep neural
network model and training the deep neural
network model through the training data to obtain an early
esophageal cancer recognition model; step 3, inputting
digestive endoscopy video data to be detected into the early
esophageal cancer recognition model, and the early
esophageal cancer recognition model judging whether there is a suspected esophageal
cancer lesion and outputting a
lesion judgment result; the lesion judgment result comprising a spatial position and a progression stage of the lesion; the method models the
time sequence dynamics of lesion characteristics in the
endoscopy recognition process, and combines a graph neural network to depict the feature correlation of early
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma under multi-view conditions, so as to improve the recognition accuracy, consistency and robustness of the model in a real clinical application
scenario.