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Carbon nanotube hydrogen-storing and coating method

A carbon nanotube, hydrogen storage technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of inability to solve the problem of hydrogen energy storage, inability to accurately calculate the amount of hydrogen adsorbed by carbon nanotubes, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-24
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Of these two methods, the former is greatly affected by the ambient temperature, and the latter is greatly affected by the system pressure. It can neither accurately calculate the amount of hydrogen absorbed by carbon nanotubes nor solve the problem of hydrogen energy storage under normal pressure.

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach

[0017] to combine figure 1 , figure 2 , a specific embodiment of the present invention is:

[0018] The first step: pretreatment of carbon nanotubes, including purification, washing, drying, shearing and dispersion of carbon nanotubes;

[0019] The second step: observe the pressure gauge 3 and pressure gauge 6, check the air tightness of the system, and prevent the system from being poorly connected;

[0020] The third step: close valve 2, relief valve 5, pressure valve 9 and three-way valve 7, and relief valve 5 and feeding valve on hydrogen storage tank 8 and coating tank, and open the vacuum on hydrogen storage tank and coating tank respectively The valve evacuates the system;

[0021] Step 4: open the feed valve on the hydrogen storage tank 8 and quickly add carbon nanotubes to the hydrogen storage tank and close the feed valve; open the feed valve on the coating tank to quickly add the coating agent and close the feed valve;

[0022] Step 5: Open the valve 2 and the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a carbon nanotube hydrogen storage and a coating method thereof. It includes two parts: hydrogen storage and coating. Purification, washing, drying, and shearing pretreatment are performed first, and then the coating medium is sent to the coating tank, and the carbon nanotubes are sent to the hydrogen storage tank for carbon nanotube hydrogen storage. Driven by the air flow, the hydrogenated carbon nanotubes enter the coating tank through the pressure valve to coat the hydrogen storage carbon nanotubes. After the coating is completed, the dispersion valve is opened to restore the coating tank to normal pressure, and the coated storage tank is taken out. Hydrogen carbon nanotubes are coated hydrogen storage carbon nanotubes in a dry state. The invention realizes the purpose of high-pressure hydrogen storage and normal-pressure transportation of carbon nanotubes, can perform a relatively accurate calculation of the hydrogen storage capacity of carbon nanotubes, thereby achieving the purpose of double verification, and is suitable for all nano, sub-micron and micron Material adsorption and coating, the coated hydrogen storage carbon nanotubes can be used as a beneficial supplementary energy source for propellants in solid rocket propellant or gunpowder, and can also be used in energy batteries.

Description

a technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nano material hydrogen storage and coating technology after hydrogen storage, in particular to a carbon nanotube hydrogen storage and coating method. Two background technology [0002] Hydrogen energy is an inexhaustible renewable clean energy, but the storage and transportation of hydrogen energy is an important factor restricting the utilization of hydrogen energy. At present, the main methods of hydrogen energy storage and transportation are: liquefaction storage and transportation method, compressed storage and transportation method, solid hydrogen-liquid hydrogen mixed storage and transportation method, metal hydride storage and transportation method, organic liquid hydride hydrogen storage, inorganic compound hydrogen storage, activated carbon adsorption hydrogen storage, etc. These hydrogen storage methods all have low mass hydrogen storage capacity (about 2%wt-3%wt), which cannot meet the requirements of power energ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/00C01B31/00C01B31/02
CPCY02E60/32
Inventor 李凤生崔平刘宏英姜炜宋洪昌杨毅白华萍邓国栋
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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