Illumination unit and illumination apparatus
A lighting unit and light-emitting unit technology, which is applied to lighting and heating equipment, lighting devices, components of lighting devices, etc., can solve problems such as installation, damage, and limitation, and achieve electric power saving, uniform lighting, and high-quality lighting. Effect
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no. 1 example
[0089] figure 1 is a drawing illustrating the general structure of the first embodiment of the lighting device according to the present invention.
[0090] The lighting device 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a lighting unit 100 and a driving unit 11 .
[0091] The driving unit 11 provides light-emitting driving power to the lighting unit 100, and a full-range transformer may be used as the driving unit. The drive unit 11 is connected to a commercial power supply to convert electric power in the range of AC110 to 220V / 50Hz to 60Hz into a drive voltage of DC 12V (any voltage that can be used, such as DC 6V or DC 24V or alternating current), and then converts the converted drive The voltage is supplied to the lighting unit 100 .
[0092] The lighting unit 100 includes a back plate 15, a light emitting unit 21 having a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 17 arranged in a line on a wiring substrate 19 serving as a base, and a reflect...
no. 2 example
[0135] Next, a second embodiment of the lighting unit according to the present invention will be described.
[0136] Figure 12 A perspective view of a lighting unit is illustrated, the reflective surface of which is formed by a smooth machined surface. Figure 13 It is shown Figure 12 A cross-sectional view of the reflector part is shown. Figure 14 is an explanatory view showing the distribution of illumination through a lighting unit whose reflective surface is formed of a smooth machined surface. In the following examples, the same reference numerals refer to Figures 1 to 6 Components that are the same as those shown, and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0137] In the lighting unit 300 according to this embodiment, at least one reflective surface (the parabolic mirror 25b and the flat mirror 27b) of the first and second reflective members 25 and 27 is formed of a smooth machined surface.
[0138] As the coating process to which the above reflection surfaces (...
no. 3 example
[0145]Next, a third embodiment of the lighting unit according to the present invention will be described.
[0146] In this embodiment, a structure that performs wide range illumination is provided.
[0147] Figure 16 An explanatory view showing a lighting unit and an illuminance distribution through the lighting unit according to this embodiment.
[0148] The lighting unit 400 of this embodiment includes a plurality of lighting units 100 shown in the first embodiment, and the plurality of lighting units 100 are arranged in parallel in an array. The arrangement interval between the respective lighting units 100 is set so that the entire illuminance distribution (indicated by one dotted chain line in the figure) in which the intensity of the illumination light components from adjacent lighting units 100 is adjusted becomes flat.
[0149] According to this structure, by arranging a plurality of lighting units, the range in which the illuminance becomes uniform can be extended,...
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