Method for manufacturing blank of shape memory alloy of cupper, zinc, and aluminum
A memory alloy and processing method technology, applied in the field of shape memory alloys, can solve the problems of poor thermal processing performance, varieties that cannot be crafted, and nickel-titanium shape memory alloys that cannot be welded, and achieves the effect of good superelasticity.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy blank is descaled and forged. The initial forging temperature is 800°C, the final forging temperature is 600°C, and the final forging size is 45mm×45mm×1000mm. The structure forged at this temperature is uniform and dense , no cracking, basically no peeling.
[0016] The starting temperature of rolling is 750°C, the final rolling temperature is 550°C, annealing is carried out during the rolling process, the optimum temperature of annealing is 600°C-720°C, the final size after rolling is Φ10mm, rolling at this temperature After processing and annealing, the mechanical properties are excellent, σ b =527.2MPa, σ 0.2 =292.1MPa, δ=6.21%.
[0017] The stretching process is as follows: Φ10mm-Φ8mm stretching temperature is 650°C-570°C, Φ8mm-Φ6mm stretching temperature is 570°C-540°C, Φ6mm-Φ4.5mm stretching temperature is 540°C-520°C, Φ4.5mm- The stretching temperature for Φ3.6mm is 520°C-500°C, the stretching temperature for Φ3.6mm...
Embodiment 2
[0019] The copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy billet is descaled and forged. The initial forging temperature is 800°C, the final forging temperature is 640°C, and the final forging size is 45mm×45mm×1000mm. The structure forged at this temperature is uniform and dense. , no peeling, no cracking.
[0020] The starting rolling temperature is 720°C, the final rolling temperature is 580°C, the annealing temperature is 700°C-660°C during the rolling process, and the final size after rolling is Φ10mm. After rolling and annealing at this temperature , excellent mechanical properties, σ b =542.6MPa, σ 0.2 =302.4MPa, δ=7.04%.
[0021] The stretching process is as follows: Φ10mm-Φ8mm stretching temperature is 630°C-570°C, Φ8mm-Φ6mm stretching temperature is 570°C-540°C, Φ6mm-Φ4.5mm stretching temperature is 540°C-520°C, Φ4.5mm- The stretching temperature for Φ3.6mm is 520°C-500°C, the stretching temperature for Φ3.6mm-Φ2.8mm is 500°C-480°C, and the final dimension after stretchi...
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