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Projection display

A display device and image display technology, applied in projection devices, image reproducers using projection devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of lighting optical units, high cost, inability to perform color separation, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-17
HITACHI LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the crossed dichroic mirror used in color separation is arranged at a position away from the image display panel, the sensitivity of the image position change on the image display panel to the angle change of the crossed dichroic mirror becomes high, so there is a need for high Technical issues such as the method of maintaining accuracy
In addition, as for the intersection point of the crossed dichroic mirrors, since the dichroic mirrors combined in an X shape (crossed shape) have a predetermined thickness, color separation cannot be performed in the crossing region, so there is a possibility that desired characteristics cannot be obtained. such a technical problem
Like Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-226814, in the projection device of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-234156, high shape accuracy and positional accuracy are also required for illumination optical units such as lens arrays, and there is also a problem of high cost. The problem
Furthermore, when polarizing plates are required on the incident side and the outgoing side of the image display panel, there is a problem of high cost of the illumination optical unit.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] Next, Embodiment 1 will be specifically described using FIGS. 10 to 16 .

[0099] FIG. 10 is a view showing a lens of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing lens data of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 12 is a map showing the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a graph showing the performance of the grating in the image display device of the first embodiment. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotationally asymmetric optical element (lens) of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 15 is a map showing beam traces in the image display device formed by the difference in the position of the light-emitting part in Example 1. FIG. FIG. 16 is a beam tracing diagram showing beam broadening due to the size of the light emitting unit in the first embodiment.

[0100] Although the difference of Fig. 10 with respect to the schematic diagram Fig. 1 is that the representation of the auxiliary reflector 3 is omitted and the protective glass 7 used when the bulb of the light emitting part is broken, but bec...

Embodiment 2

[0116] Embodiment 2 will be specifically described below using FIG. 17 to FIG. 20 .

[0117] FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a lens of Example 2. FIG. FIG. 18 is a diagram showing lens data of Example 2. FIG. FIG. 19 is a map of the second embodiment. FIG. 20 is a graph showing grating performance in the image display element of Example 2. FIG.

[0118] 17 is different from the schematic view in FIG. 1 in that the auxiliary reflector 3 is omitted and the cover glass 7 is disposed, but the description thereof is omitted because the basic functions are the same as those in FIG. 1 . In addition, the coefficients in FIG. 18 are coefficients of the free-form surface shape already explained in FIG. 5 .

[0119] The map in FIG. 19 is a map of light beams emitted from the central position of the light emitting unit 1 . 19A is the XY coordinates of the intersection point of the beams in the reflector 2 of the free-form surface shape, FIG. 19B is the XY coordinates of the intersection ...

Embodiment 3

[0125] Next, Embodiment 3 will be specifically described using FIG. 21 to FIG. 24 .

[0126] FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a lens of Example 3. FIG. FIG. 22 is a lens data diagram of Example 3. FIG. FIG. 23 is a map of the third embodiment. FIG. 24 is a graph showing grating performance in the image display element of Example 3. FIG.

[0127] 21 is different from the schematic diagram in FIG. 1 in that the auxiliary reflector 3 is omitted and the cover glass 7 is disposed, but the description thereof is omitted because the basic functions are the same as those in FIG. 1 . In addition, the coefficients in FIG. 22 are the coefficients of the free-form surface shape already explained in FIG. 5 .

[0128] The map of FIG. 23 is a map of light beams emitted from the center position of the light emitting unit 1 . FIG. 23A is the XY coordinates of the intersection point of the beams in the reflector 2 of the free-form surface shape, FIG. 23B is the XY coordinates of the intersectio...

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Abstract

The invention provides a projection type display device. When an XY plane coordinate system is arranged in a plane vertical to an optical axis relative to a luminescence part, a light beam reflected at the A quadrant of the plane coordinate system by a reflector is entered to the B quadrant of the plane coordinate system of an image display element, thus realizing even light distribution in the image display element.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a projection type display device that uses an image display element to project an image on a screen, such as a liquid crystal projector, a reflective image display projector, a projection type rear projection TV, etc. It is related to beam shape transformation technology that acts on a rectangular beam shape. Background technique [0002] A projection device having a free-form reflector for illuminating a rectangular field lens is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-5881. [0003] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-226814 discloses a projector including: an illumination optical system having a light source that emits illumination light and an illuminance equalizing device that equalizes the illuminance distribution of the emitted light from the light source. A color separation optical system that separates the illumination light emitted by the illumination optical system into multi-col...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G03B21/28G03B21/14G03B21/00H04N5/74H04N9/31
Inventor 谷津雅彦平田浩二
Owner HITACHI LTD