Method for greening side slope in type of blowing spraying alien earth improved by basal discs of growing plant

A technology of base plate and slope, applied in the field of slope greening, can solve the problems of high cost of planting base material, failure of slope greening, etc., and achieve the effects of simple production and processing technology, low cost and good source of nutrients

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-26
吴健平
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the above methods have the disadvantage of uniform use of slope properties without analysis and investigation, and the singleness of the materials has great uncertainty in the use effect of different types of slopes in different regions, which leads to slope greening. The probability of failure is greatly increased. In addition, peat is a non-renewable resource, and its utilization degree will be controlled by the state accordingly. There is a contradiction between supply and demand; this also leads to a relatively high cost of the existing plant substrate

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  • Method for greening side slope in type of blowing spraying alien earth improved by basal discs of growing plant

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1, a kind of planting-based plate material improvement guest soil spray type slope greening method, carry out the following steps in sequence:

[0027] 1. First make the plant base plate: first mix 20 parts by weight of bark, 35 parts by weight of wood chips and 45 parts by weight of cow dung to form the base material I, and then put 10 kilograms of superphosphoric acid in each cubic meter of base material I Calcium and 0.8 kg of composite microbial bacterial agent are evenly mixed and fermented at room temperature for 50 days to form a plant-based plate; the prepared plant-based plate is used as a finished product.

[0028] 2. Production of planting materials: transport the above-mentioned planting base plate to the construction site, and collect mellow soil near the construction site with a pH value of 4 and particles smaller than 2 cm as guest soil. Then 50 parts by volume of the planting substrate, 48 parts by volume of guest soil and 2 parts by volume of...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2, a planting-based plate material improvement guest soil blowing type slope greening method, the following steps are carried out in sequence:

[0041] 1. First make the plant base plate: first mix 20 parts by weight of bark, 35 parts by weight of wood chips and 45 parts by weight of cow dung to form substrate I, and then put 9.5 kilograms of superphosphoric acid into substrate I per cubic meter Calcium and 0.75 kg of compound microbial bacterial agent are evenly mixed and fermented at room temperature for 60 days to form a plant-based substrate; the prepared plant-based substrate is used as a finished product.

[0042] 2. Production of planting materials: transport the above-mentioned planting base plate to the construction site, and collect mellow soil near the construction site with a pH value of 6 and particles smaller than 2 cm as guest soil. Then, 45 parts by volume of planting substrate, 53 parts by volume of guest soil and 2 parts by volume of soil pe...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Embodiment 3, a planting-based plate material improvement guest soil blowing type slope greening method, the following steps are carried out in sequence:

[0045] 1. First make the plant base plate: first mix 20 parts by weight of bark, 35 parts by weight of wood chips and 45 parts by weight of cow dung to form substrate I, and then put 10.5 kilograms of superphosphoric acid into substrate I per cubic meter Calcium and 0.85 kg of compound microbial bacterial agent are evenly mixed and fermented at room temperature for 45 days to form a plant-based substrate; the prepared plant-based substrate is used as a finished product.

[0046] 2. Production of planting materials: transport the above-mentioned planting base plates to the construction site, and collect mellow soil near the construction site with a pH value of 8 and particles smaller than 2 cm as guest soil. Then, 60 parts by volume of planting substrate, 40 parts by volume of guest soil and 2 parts by volume of soil pe...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for greening side slopes. Said greening method includes the following steps: fixing the protective metal net on the side slope required for greening, mixing plant seeds, adhesive and plant-growth material; then making them be attached to the side slope fixed by metal net by adopting blow-spraying mode. The preparation method of said plant-growth material includes the following several steps: (1), firstly, mixing tree bark, wood dust and cattle dung to obtain basal material; adding lime super phosphate and microbial leaven in said basal material, uniformly mixing them and making fermentation so as to obtain plant-growth basal disk material; and (2), uniformly mixing the plant-growth basal disk material, foreign soil and soil penetrating agent so as to form the invented plant-growth material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for afforesting a side slope, in particular to a method for afforesting a side slope by using a plant-based plate material to improve guest soil blowing technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's expressway construction has developed vigorously and attracted worldwide attention. However, in the process of building roads, the mountains were cut and exposed, forming exposed mountain rock faces, which not only destroyed the natural landscape, but also caused traffic hazards. If it is not repaired in time, it will easily cause water and soil erosion, rolling down rocks and landslides; in addition, many mountains that are "ridden with holes" caused by mining and quarrying also need greening, restoration of vegetation and landscape. At present, environmental ecological restoration is receiving more and more attention from the world, the central government and local governments. Among the existi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C14/00E02D17/20
CPCY02P60/40
Inventor 吴健平
Owner 吴健平
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