Building with fire-proof type structure

A technology for building and fire prevention, applied in residential construction and other directions, can solve problems affecting the safety of the entire building, personnel evacuation, rescue and fire fighting difficulties, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-20
李远辉
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the characteristics of traditional high-rise buildings, the elevators and stairs in the building become the direct passage for the fire to spread when a fire breaks ou...

Method used

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  • Building with fire-proof type structure
  • Building with fire-proof type structure
  • Building with fire-proof type structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the fire-blocking structure building disclosed in this embodiment is mainly used in small high-rise or high-rise or super high-rise buildings, and consists of three areas: A, B, and C. Among them, the plane layout of Area C is polygonal, Area B is located in the center of Area C, and Area A is arranged radially around Area C.

[0015] Area A is the main body of this plan, and it is a place for activities such as residence, business, and work. Residential floors are independent from each other, and there are no stairs, elevators or other passages for going up and down. When a fire breaks out on a certain floor, this structural form can prevent flames, smoke, poisonous gas, etc. from spreading to other floors, reducing fire losses. In the same floor, the layout of each household unit can be designed according to the needs. In this plan, the more reasonable household type is duplex, and each household floor includes upper and lowe...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: As shown in accompanying drawing 9, the plane layout of the building revealed by this scheme is a square, and it is B, C, and A districts from the inside to the outside. recall.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Embodiment 3: As shown in accompanying drawing 10, the plane layout of the building revealed by this scheme is circular, and it is B, C, and A districts from inside to outside. The functions and structural relationships of each district are the same as those in Embodiment 1. Retrace.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a storied house which has a fire-retardant structure and mainly consists of three areas: A, B and C; the Area A is for living/commercial purpose and is positioned at the outer layer of the cross-sectional geometric shape of the whole building, the upstairs dweller and the downstairs dweller in the area is completely separated; the Area B is a vertical channel, is positioned at the central position of the cross-sectional geometric shape of the whole building, and is used for installing the elevator, water and power shaft and pedestrian stairs; The Area C is between the Area A and the Area B, is used for connecting the Area A and the Area B and is a safe platform area for the public use and fire-control evacuation. The invention arranges the commercial/living area, the public area and the elevator/fire-control stair in a separate way, no vertical channel is arranged between the dwellers in the commercial/living area, which improves the utilization ratio of the elevator and saves the energy source; the public area provides a platform for the neighbors to communicate with each other and a space for afforestation, which can promote the interpersonal communication, friendship and the living quality of the dwellers; the fire-control safety performance is higher as no vertical channel is arranged between the dwellers in the commercial/living area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building, specifically a building with a fire-blocking structure suitable for small high-rises or high-rises or super high-rises and having good fire-fighting functions. Background technique [0002] Housing is the basic place for human survival and life, and it is also an important symbol reflecting human development and quality of life. Different houses give people different life feelings, and are closely related to people's physical and mental health. With the progress of mankind, the development of society and economy, human beings have higher and higher requirements for living conditions, and the houses are built higher and higher. Especially with the rapid development of urbanization, more and more people are flowing to work and live in cities. More and more, urban land resources are getting less and less, and high-rise buildings in cities are not only getting higher and higher, but also more and more. Due to the char...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H1/04
Inventor 李远辉
Owner 李远辉
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