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Composite silicate high-viscosity cold-hot coating heat preservation slurry

A technology of composite silicate and thermal insulation slurry, which is applied in alkali metal silicate coatings, fireproof coatings, and other chemical processes, and can solve the problems of cold coating of thermal insulation slurry, low tensile strength, and poor structural stability, etc. Problems, to achieve significant thermal insulation effect, good oil resistance, good thermal insulation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-06
格尚穆阳新材料(深圳)有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of material has a good fiber structure, so the tensile strength is good, but there are disadvantages such as poor structural stability, soft materials, and strong gas convection and radiant heat, so the insulation effect is poor
[0003] Insulation slurry made of one or more insulation materials such as perlite, rock wool, ultra-fine glass wool, and aluminum silicate that appeared in the later period has been used for insulation of houses, heating pipes, equipment, etc., but Some thermal insulation pastes can only be applied cold, and many products have unsatisfactory adhesion, low tensile strength, brittleness, and fragility. The thermal insulation slurry coating on the equipment is often easy to fall off, which directly affects the thermal insulation effect

Method used

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  • Composite silicate high-viscosity cold-hot coating heat preservation slurry

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Raw material composition: expanded perlite 6.6wt%, sodium diatomite 4.3wt%, mountain cork 1.9wt%, bentonite 4.7wt%, alumina fiber 1.7wt%, glass fiber 1.7wt%, aluminum silicate fiber 1.7wt% , 0.9wt% of vermiculite, 1.9wt% of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1wt% of sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 5%, and the balance of water.

[0016] According to the ingredients of the above-mentioned raw materials, mix various raw materials with water, and stir evenly at room temperature to make FME-composite silicate high-viscosity cold and hot coating and thermal insulation slurry.

[0017] Among them, expanded perlite, diatomite and mountain cork are used as base materials, alumina fibers, glass fibers and aluminum silicate fibers are used as auxiliary reinforcement materials, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), sodium silicate solution or aluminum phosphate solution is used as bonding materials. agent, bentonite as a suspension stabilizer, and vermiculite as a filler. Mountain cork ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Raw material composition: expanded perlite 4.2wt%, diatomite 3wt%, mountain cork 1.3wt%, bentonite 6.5wt%, alumina fiber 1wt%, glass fiber 1wt%, aluminum silicate fiber 2.3wt%, vermiculite 0.5wt %, polyvinyl alcohol 2.5wt%, water balance.

[0022] Wherein, the diatomite is a mixture of sodium diatomite and calcium diatomite, and the weight ratio of sodium diatomite to calcium diatomite is 1:0.5-2. The preparation process is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Raw material composition: expanded perlite 8.5wt%, calcium-based diatomite 5.5wt%, mountain cork 2.5wt%, bentonite 3.5wt%, alumina fiber 2.3wt%, glass fiber 2.3wt%, aluminum silicate fiber 1wt%, 1.2 wt% of vermiculite, 1.3 wt% of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.18 wt% of sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 6%, 0.15 wt% of an aluminum phosphate solution with a concentration of 5%, and the balance of water.

[0025] The concentration of the aluminum phosphate solution can be 5-6%. The preparation process is the same as in Example 1.

[0026] The FME-composite silicate high-viscosity cold and heat coating thermal insulation slurry of the present invention, the test results of the National Building Materials Testing Center on January 25, 2007 are shown in Table 1, and the product sample test results meet the Q / GGJA001-2005 standard Technical specification requirements. The product has light bulk density, low thermal conductivity, remarkable thermal insulation effect, go...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite silicate high viscosity hot and cold smear insulation slurry, which is prepared by the following materials mixed with water and comprises: expanded perlite 4 to 9 percent by weight, diatomite 2.8 to 6 percent by weight, hill cork 1.2 to 2.6 percent by weight, bentonite 3 to 6.5 percent by weight, alumina fiber 1 to 2.5 percent by weight, glass fiber 1 to 2.5 percent by weight, alumino-silicate fiber 1 to 2.5 percent by weight, vermiculite 0.5 to 1.3 percent by weight, polyvinyl alcohol 1.2 to 2.6 percent by weight, sodium silicate solution 0 to 0.2 percentby weight, and marginal water. The slurry is compounded by the above components, the inner part of the material forms a plurality of closed micropores, and the density is reduced obviously; the micropores are filled with static air having weaker heat conductive property, which can restrain the transmission of external heat effectively. The composite silicate high viscosity hot and cold smear insulation slurry has the advantages of light weight, low thermal conductivity, obvious heat preservation, insulation and deafening effect, high tensile strength, water and oil resistance, wide applied temperature scope and high bond force.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an energy-saving building material, in particular to a composite silicate high-viscosity cold and hot coating thermal insulation slurry used for equipment, pipelines, houses and the like. Background technique [0002] In order to prevent industrial equipment and heating pipes from losing heat and causing adverse effects on the ambient temperature, it is often necessary to apply a layer of insulation material on the outer surface of the equipment and pipes. Traditional thermal insulation materials are basically single raw materials, such as asbestos, mineral wool, ultra-fine glass brocade, aluminum silicate fiber felt and other thermal insulation materials. This type of material has a good fiber structure, so the tensile strength is good, but there are disadvantages such as poor structural stability, soft materials, and strong gas convection and radiant heat, so the insulation effect is poor. [0003] Insulation slurry made of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D1/02C09D5/18C09K3/18
Inventor 刘建军刘金梁
Owner 格尚穆阳新材料(深圳)有限责任公司
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