Flash-explosion hemp degelatinizing technology with cryogenic processing and device

A low-temperature treatment and flash explosion technology, applied in mechanical treatment, fiber treatment, chemical method to produce bast fibers, etc., can solve the problems of fiber damage, high glue residue rate, labor and time-consuming, etc., and achieve slight fiber damage and glue residue. The effect of low rate and no pollution to the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-03
LANYAN GROUP
View PDF0 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above degumming methods have different defects, and the common problems are high residual glue rate, serious fiber damage, environmental pollution, labor and time-consuming

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Flash-explosion hemp degelatinizing technology with cryogenic processing and device
  • Flash-explosion hemp degelatinizing technology with cryogenic processing and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0009] A flash-explosion hemp degumming technology accompanied by low-temperature treatment, characterized in that the ramie is first soaked at 25°C for 15 hours, and then the ramie fiber soaked in water is put into a tank with a concentration of 18% NaOH solution Alkali treatment is carried out in the medium, followed by high-pressure maintenance for ramie, and decompression flash explosion treatment with low-temperature treatment for hemp fibers after high-pressure maintenance.

[0010] The first step: carry out the water treatment process, immerse 30kg of hemp fibers in a tank filled with water, let the water cover the fibers, and soak for 15 hours at a temperature of 25°C. Then remove the fibers from the sink and use a centrifuge to remove excess water.

[0011] Step 2: Alkali treatment is carried out to the fibers soaked in water, and the hemp fibers are put into a tank with a concentration of 18% NaOH solution, so that the NaOH solution is not over the hemp fibers. Afte...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a hemp degumming technology using a steam explosion with a low-temperature treatment and a device. The invention relatest to the hemp degumming technology, in particular to the steam explosion hemp degumming technology, comprising: firstly ramie is marinated for 15 hours in the temperature of 25 deg C; then the ramie which is already marinated by water is put into a groove which contains a solution of NaOH with a concentration of 18 percent to be processed alkali treatment; then the ramie is kept in high pressure; after being kept in high pressure the hemp fiber is processed a decompression steam explosion treatment with the low-temperature treatment. The hemp degumming technology of the invention has the advantages of that a low rate of incomplete glue, light fibre damage, no pollution, reducing cost of degumming, saving degumming time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hemp degumming technology, in particular to a flash explosion hemp degumming technology and device accompanied by low temperature treatment. Background technique [0002] Hemp degumming is a key process for hemp spinning and weaving. Currently, the hemp fibers used in textiles to weave clothing fabrics must be degummed to obtain. Therefore, the degumming process is a key process for hemp spinning, and the quality of the degumming is directly related to the quality of the products in each process in the future. Unlike cotton, wool and chemical fibers that exist in the form of single fibers, the bast fibers of hemp exist in Inside the plant, you want to extract the fiber. The fibers must be separated from the glue-like substances composed of hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, etc., and further separated into single fibers, in order to become excellent spinnable fibers. [0003] At present, the degumming technology commonly used i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01C1/02D01B9/00
Inventor 宋桂玲李新民时德玲谈大勇姜宜宽
Owner LANYAN GROUP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap