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Summer and autumn cultivation method of ginger

A cultivation method and ginger technology, applied in the planting field of young ginger harvested in winter, can solve the problems of high investment in greenhouses and heating systems, heavy daily management workload, poor plumpness and quality, etc., and achieve simple daily management, The effect of increased production and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-04
陈炳金
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this invention realizes the greenhouse planting of ginger and effectively avoids the occurrence of malignant diseases, etc., it has high investment in building greenhouses and heating systems, and the adjustment of temperature and humidity and the daily management workload are large. The cycle is short, the young ginger is generally slender, the plumpness and quality are relatively poor, the yield is low, and the production cost is high.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] This implementation mode takes the Sichuan Basin and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River as an example, under the condition that the continuous high temperature does not exceed 38°C, the germination is accelerated in the middle and late July, and the planting is planted in early August:

[0012] A. Dormant storage: Harvest and select swollen and mature tubers as ginger in the same year according to conventional methods, place them in a storage with a cooler, store them at 22°C±1.5°C for 45 days, and then cool the storage Gradually drop to 13°C ± 2°C, and keep the relative temperature in the warehouse within the range of 88-93%, so that the ginger seeds are stored in a physiological dormant state;

[0013] B. Recovery and germination: In mid-July, raise the temperature of the storage room to 25 °C at a rate of no more than 2 °C per day, and keep it for 5 days. Turn off the refrigerator to let the temperature of the storage room rise naturally to normal tempe...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a cultivation method for planting ginger in late summer and early fall and harvesting young ginger in winter. The method comprises the steps of seed dormancy and storage, resuscitation before seed sowing, germination promotion, plastic greenhouse building, seed sowing, daily management and harvest. According to the invention, ginger seeds are stored at dormancy temperature and humidity, thereby enabling the seed ginger to fight against high temperature and germinate in spring and summer; the film and sun shade of the greenhouse are removed during the sowing stage and early stage of growth, thereby preventing rain and reducing soil temperature and humidity; the relative humidity of soil is kept by controlling drip irrigation; the sun shade is removed and the film is added during the middle stage of growth; the greenhouse is provided additionally with a small arc shade and covered with stalks for frost protection and fresh-keeping during the late stage of growthuntil harvest. The young ginger harvested in winter is large and flavorful. The yield per mu is increased by 1-2 times as compared with greenhouse cultivation. Additionally, the method has the advantages of simple daily management, low production cost, suitability for large-area commercial cultivation, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a planting method of ginger, in particular to a planting method of sowing and cultivating ginger in summer and autumn, and harvesting young ginger in winter. Background technique [0002] Ginger is not only a good seasoning, but also has health functions such as dispelling cold, sweating, dispelling wind and phlegm, and detoxifying. Especially ginger, which is a vegetable, is widely eaten in both the south and the north. The conventional cultivation method of ginger is germination and planting in spring, and young (tender) ginger is provided to the market from May to September, which can satisfy the market consumption of young ginger for less than half a year. In order to meet the needs of young ginger in the daily life of urban and rural people, the publication number is CN1073790C, and the patent document entitled "Ginger Greenhouse Planting Method" discloses a kind of ginger that is harvested in the year as a kind of ginger....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/02A01G13/02A01G9/14
CPCY02A40/25
Inventor 陈炳金杨朝进唐真权
Owner 陈炳金