Asymmetrical field-effect semiconductor device with STI region
A semiconductor, asymmetric technology, applied in semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as high electric field and reduced device robustness
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[0013] The present invention provides an optimized shape for shallow trench isolation (STI) regions used in asymmetric high voltage devices. figure 1 Shows a cross-sectional view of an asymmetric high-voltage 20V device structure 10 integrated in dense 0.25 μm CMOS, where inside the device cell a (not optimally formed) STI 12 is placed between source 16 and drain 18 to form a dielectric to allow high voltage operation. In the on state, all current must diffuse from the channel region under the STI 12 to leave the surface drain 18 . The high electric field at the corner 14 of the bottom STI trench plus the presence of channel current will result in a high value of E*J and hence a high impact ionization rate.
[0014] Seen from the surface, device structure 10 is typically fabricated in ring form (not shown), such that STI 12 forms a ring around drain 18 and source 16 forms a ring around STI 12 . Thus, the first active region (e.g., drain 18) comprises a central finger or stri...
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