Infrasonic wave detection apparatus

A detection device, infrasound technology, applied in measuring devices, measuring ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic waves, using electrical devices, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome wiring, inconvenient to carry, poor anti-interference ability, etc., to achieve strong anti-interference ability, Wide range of usability, responsive effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-08
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Disasters such as earthquakes, gas outbursts, and mudslides are extremely destructive. If the information of these disasters cannot be detected in a timely and accurate manner, it will seriously affect the safety of people's lives and property.
For the detection of these disasters, the existing devices for detecting these disasters include earthquake detectors, gas detectors

Method used

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  • Infrasonic wave detection apparatus
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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawings:

[0015] figure 1 , 2 As shown, the output terminal of the infrasound sensor is connected to the input terminal of the low-pass filter, the output terminal of the low-pass filter is connected to the input terminal of the analog-to-digital converter, the output terminal of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output terminal of the single-chip microcomputer The terminal is connected with a LCD screen, and all parts of the device are powered by intrinsically safe batteries. The model of the infrasound sensor is CDC-2B; the model of the analog-to-digital converter is ADC0809; the model of the single-chip microcomputer is AT89S51; the model of the LCD screen is NH12864C. Among them, the output terminal of the infrasound sensor sends a low-frequency voltage signal to the input terminal...

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Abstract

An infrasound testing device consists of an infrasound sensor, a lowpass, an analog-digital converter, an SCM and an LCD which are respectively connected with a battery, wherein, the output end of the infrasound sensor is connected with the input end of the lowpass, the output end of the lowpass is connected with the input end of the analog-digital converter, the output end of the analog-digital converter is connected with the input end of the SCM, and the output end of the SCM is connected with the LCD. An amplitude modulation principle is utilized to measure the slow changes of a capacitance microphone, an acoustic compliant element in the infrasound sensor acts as an arm of the capacitance bridge, the input end is connected with a high-frequency voltage with same amplitude, when the infrasound wave acts on the film, the film generates a displacement with the change of the sound pressure, which result in the capacitance changes of the plate capacitor, so that the balance of the capacitance bridge is changed, therefore, the output end can obtain amplitude modulation wave modulated by the capacitance change, the amplitude modulation wave is sent to a modern after the voltage is amplified, then the low-frequency electrical signals are gained, and the detection of the infrasound wave is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an infrasound detection device, which is especially suitable for the detection and research of disasters such as earthquakes, gas outbursts, mud-rock flows, and environmental infrasound. Background technique [0002] Disasters such as earthquakes, gas outbursts, and mudslides are extremely destructive. If the information of these disasters cannot be detected in time and accurately, it will seriously affect the safety of people's lives and property. For the detection of these disasters, the existing devices for detecting these disasters include earthquake detectors, gas detectors, geoacoustic detectors, etc., all of which have some shortcomings: 1. The response speed is slow, and the disaster information cannot be detected in time. 2. The anti-interference ability is poor, the sensitivity is not high, and the disaster information cannot be accurately detected. 3. There are too many device accessories, the connection is cumberso...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01H11/06
Inventor 童敏明童紫原李晓唐守锋刘晓文
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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