Temperature sensor of pulse-width modulation

A temperature sensor, pulse width modulation technology, applied in thermometers, thermometers and instruments with directly sensitive electrical/magnetic components, etc., can solve the problems of poor measurement accuracy, large chip area, high power consumption, etc., to eliminate The effect of offset voltage on duty ratio and the effect of high precision

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-20
INVENGO INFORMATION TECH
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Problems solved by technology

The temperature sensor using analog output needs to add linearization circuit and calibration, which increases the cost; the digital output needs to integrate A/D on the chip to convert the analog quantity into digital signal output, which occupies a large chip area and consumes relatively high power consumptio

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  • Temperature sensor of pulse-width modulation
  • Temperature sensor of pulse-width modulation
  • Temperature sensor of pulse-width modulation

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[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Such as figure 1 As shown, the pulse width modulation temperature sensor of the present invention includes a band gap reference circuit 10 based on a standard CMOS process, a temperature detection circuit 20, and a pulse width modulation PWM oscillator circuit 30.

[0020] Band gap reference circuit 10 generates a band gap reference voltage V ref , And is the first current source I PTAT And the second current source I S Provide bias voltage. The temperature detection circuit 20 senses changes in temperature and generates a temperature detection voltage Vs that is proportional to the temperature. The pulse width modulation PWM oscillator circuit 30 modulates the duty cycle of the oscillator output pulse signal with the temperature detection voltage Vs, and generates a PWM signal whose duty cycle is proportional to the temperature and is output by the output termin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature sensor for pulse-width modulation. The technical problem to be solved is to improve measuring accuracy of the temperature sensor. The temperature sensor for the pulse-width modulation comprises a band gap reference circuit, a temperature detection circuit and a pulse-width modulation oscillator circuit. Compared with the prior art, the temperature sensor adopts the band gap reference circuit based on standard CMOS technology and a temperature sensor circuit output by a pulse-width modulation PWM mode to effectively overcome the influence of power supply voltage and technological deviation under a frequency output mode on measuring accuracy, and generates PWM signal output of which the duty factor is directly proportional to the temperature through a current multiplexing oscillator circuit; and the duty factor is only relevant to band gap reference voltage and measurement temperature, but is irrelevant to the power supply voltage and magnitude of charging current and capacitance, the temperature sensor eliminates the influence of the technological deviation and offset voltage of a comparator on the duty factor, so the accuracy of temperature measurement is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a temperature sensor circuit, in particular to a pulse width modulation temperature sensor circuit under standard CMOS technology. Background technique [0002] Integrated temperature sensors are used more and more in temperature detection systems and integrated chips that require temperature protection. Various temperature sensors with small area and low power consumption in the prior art mainly have three signal output modes: analog mode, digital mode and frequency mode. The temperature sensor using analog output needs to add linearization circuit and calibration, which increases the cost; the digital output needs to integrate A / D on the chip to convert the analog quantity into digital signal output, which occupies a large chip area and consumes relatively high power consumption. Large; the use of frequency output can simplify the circuit, lower power consumption, and more reliable performance, but the integrated oscillator ...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01K7/00
Inventor 孔令荣熊立志武岳山王振华刘岩
Owner INVENGO INFORMATION TECH
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