Rapidly-locked frequency generator

A frequency generator, fast locking technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of difficult to meet the high processing speed of wireless communication systems, narrow phase-locked loop bandwidth, low reference clock signal and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-20
安凡微电子(上海)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, in a wireless communication system, according to the channel spacing requirements, the clock signal CLKOUT output by the frequency generator must have high precision, and the reference clock signal REFCLK needs to have a very low frequenc

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The locking time of the frequency generator is determined by the bandwidth of the phase-locked loop, the wider the bandwidth, the faster the locking time. The bandwidth of the phase-locked loop is mainly related to the charging and discharging current of the charge pump, the resistance and capacitance of the filter, the frequency division ratio of the integer frequency divider, and the gain of the voltage-controlled oscillator.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth of the phase-locked loop is firstly set so that the frequency and phase can be quickly locked; then the bandwidth of the phase-locked loop is set to meet the requirements by changing the charging and discharging current of the charge pump and the resistance of the filter narrower bandwidth. The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Please refer to FIG. 2 , the freq...

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Abstract

The invention provides a frequency generator for quick locking, which comprises a phase frequency detector, a charge pump, a filter, a voltage controlled oscillator and a first locking unit connected with the charge pump and the filter. When no phase difference is existed between reference clock signal and feedback clock signal, the first locking unit outputs a quick locking signal of decreasing charge-discharge current of the charge pump and increasing resistance of the filter. The frequency generator can shorten locking time of frequency and phase.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a frequency generator for fast locking. Background technique [0002] In wireless communication systems, frequency generators are used to provide accurate and stable clock signals. In order to obtain a high-precision clock signal, a quartz crystal oscillator is usually used, but the frequency of the quartz crystal oscillator is not easy to change, so it cannot be applied to a communication system with multiple channel frequencies, and a phase-locked loop (PLL, Phase Lock Loop), Frequency synthesis techniques such as frequency multiplication and frequency division can obtain multi-frequency, high-stable clock signal output. As described in the Chinese invention patent with the patent number ZL03102743.1, inserting A frequency divider (Divider) can constitute a frequency generator. [0003] The circuit of a kind of frequency generator is as shown in Figure 1, comprises fre...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03L7/08H03L7/089H03L7/093H03L7/18
Inventor 孙晶王永刚潘建平
Owner 安凡微电子(上海)有限公司
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