Light emitting element array with micro-lens and optical writing head
A technology for light-emitting elements and micro-lenses, which is applied to electrical components, electric solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the burden on the driver IC, increasing the driving current, hindering cost reduction, etc., and achieves improved luminous efficiency and light transmission. High rate and high-speed effect
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Embodiment 1
[0078] in accordance with the reference image 3 In the prior art described above, when a microlens with a length of 20 μm in the array direction and a length of 20 μm in the sub-scanning direction is formed, the total amount of light at the condensing point on the photosensitive drum becomes 1.5 times.
[0079] On the other hand, according to Embodiment 1, the light quantity can be further increased by increasing the size of the microlens provided on the light emitting portion in the sub-scanning direction.
[0080] A method for increasing the size of the microlens in the sub-scanning direction will be described below. First, use the Figure 20 The shape of the mask opening of a photomask used to make a lens master as described in the prior art. Next, if Figure 19 In (A), a Cr film is formed on a quartz glass substrate, and a mask opening shape is patterned using a photolithography technique, and this is etched using hydrofluoric acid. After the predetermined etching ti...
Embodiment 2
[0089] figure 2 Another example of microlenses formed on each light emitting portion of an SLED chip for 1200 dpi (pitch 21.2 μm) is shown. figure 2 The microlenses in the photogram were formed with a length of 21.2 μm in the main scanning direction and a length of 34 μm in the sub-scanning direction. Condensed spot shape 84d on the photosensitive drum of the optical writing head equipped with this microlens 3 ,use figure 2 The dotted line indicates. About Spotlight 84d 3 The entire width of , is 18 μm in the main scanning direction, and 29 μm in the sub-scanning direction. The total amount of light at the condensed point on the photosensitive drum is 2.1 times that of the case without the microlens. exist figure 2 In the figure, in order to understand the shape of the compound lens 30b, an X-X' line sectional view and a Y-Y' line sectional view are shown. If microlenses are formed according to the above-mentioned steps, then about the X-X' line sectional view and t...
Embodiment 3
[0100] In Embodiments 1 and 2, the microlens of the compound lens was described, but it is also possible to change Figure 20 The shape of the etching mask forms the shape of microlenses of various shapes. 5A to 5C show types of shapes of microlenses other than compound lenses. Fig. 5 A is the microlens plan view when having used spherical lens 30c, Fig. 5 B is the microlens plan view when having used oval lens 30d, Fig. 5 C has used the oval lens that has cylindrical surface between 2 semicircular lenses Microlens plan view at 30e. In FIGS. 5A to 5C , the same reference numerals are given to the same elements for convenience of description.
[0101] FIG. 5A shows a diagram in which the intersection point of the axis a in the sub-scanning direction and the axis b in the main scanning direction (that is, the center of gravity Osp of the lens) coincides with the center Op of the circumscribed circle of the light emitting unit 84 . Additionally, according to Figure 19 In the f...
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