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Culture medium of pleurotus eryngii and preparation thereof

A culture medium and technology of Pleurotus eryngii, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of inability to effectively meet the growth of Pleurotus eryngii, long growth cycle of Pleurotus eryngii, and reduced biotransformation rate, and achieve Promote a virtuous circle, good social and economic benefits, and improve quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-17
许忠
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present there is not a kind of culture medium specially used for the growth of Pleurotus chinensis. Generally, the culture medium of general-purpose fungi is used in the existing cultivation, so the pertinence is not strong, and the growth of Pleurotus chinensis cannot be satisfied effectively. The growth cycle is also longer, usually 130-140 days to mature
And to cultivate with clinker, the production cycle of clinker is long, the requirement of technical elements is higher, the production process is complicated, and the retting process will bring some harmful substances to the growth of Pleurotus eryngii, which inhibits the growth of Pleurotus eryngii and leads to its Reduced biotransformation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The poultry feces are collected and piled up, turned over every 3-4 days, flattened and dried in the sun after 28-32 days, crushed for later use.

[0018] Weigh 7.5kg of cottonseed hulls, fully moisten them with water before use, and pile them up for 5-7 days.

[0019] Dissolve 50g of quicklime, 100g of plaster of Paris, 10g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 10g of magnesium sulfate in water, add the accumulated cottonseed husks to pre-wet, then add 1kg of rice bran, 300g of corn flour, 50g of sucrose and 1kg of spare poultry dry manure and stir with a mixer 2 times, the moisture content of the compost was controlled at 65%.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Weigh 7.8kg of corn cobs, crush the corn cobs before use, fully moisten them with water, and pile them up for 5-7 days. 800g of wheat bran, 900g of dried manure of poultry, 300g of corn flour, 100g of plaster of paris, 50g of sucrose, 50g of quicklime, then add 30g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 10g of magnesium sulfate. The rate is controlled at 68%.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Weigh 8.0kg of wheat straw and wet it with water before use, and pile it up for 5 to 7 days; rice bran 500g, poultry dry manure 800g, corn flour 300g, plaster of paris 200g, sucrose 150g, quicklime 50g, then add potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10g, sulfuric acid Magnesium 15g. The preparation method of the compost is the same as in Example 1, and the moisture content of the compost is controlled at 70%.

[0024] The Pleurotus eryngii mushrooms in cultivation bags with different formulations were randomly selected and weighed, and the analysis of variance was carried out. The list is as follows:

[0025] Analysis of the production cycle of each plant

[0026] Yield (g / bag) Growth time (days) Biotransformation rate (%) 175.8 121 145.3 181 125 144.8 178.5 122 146.3 164.5 113 145.6 181.4 125 145.1 168.7 116 145.4

[0027] 192.3 131 146.8 165.8 115 144.2 186.8 128 145.9 182.8 126 145.1 165...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and a manufacturing method thereof. The culture medium comprises 75 to 80 percent of cottonseed hulls or wheat straws or straws or corncob, 5 to 12 percent of wheat bran or rice husks, 8 to 10 percent of dry fowl manure, 3 to 8 percent of cornmeal, 1 to 2 percent of hemihydrate gypsum, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of sucrose and 0.5 to 1.5 percent of quicklime, and is added with 0.1 to 0.3 percent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1 to 0.2 percent of magnesium sulfate according to the total amount of the compositions, and various compositions are calculated by weight percentage. The cottonseed hulls or the wheat straws or the straws or the corncob and the dry fowl manure are stacked and retted before use; and the culture medium after cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii is subjected to on-the-spot returning treatment. By adoption of the technical proposal, the method can make branched oyster mushrooms organisms well grown, overcome the defect that the prior art has no culture medium specially prepared for branched oyster mushrooms, simplify the production process, shorten the growth period of the Pleurotus eryngii, and improve the bioconversion of the Pleurotus eryngii.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a culture medium of pleurotus eryngii and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii, formal name used at school: Pleurotus eryngii (DC.ex.Fr.) Quel, alias thorn celery side ear. Belonging to the Phylum Fungi, Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae, Pleurotaceae, and Pleurotus. The flesh of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom is thick, crisp and tender, especially the stipe is dense, firm and milky white, and can be eaten entirely, and the stipe is more crispy and refreshing than the cap. ", is a new species of rare edible fungus that has been successfully developed and cultivated in recent years and integrates edible, medicinal, and dietotherapy. Mushroom body is rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, etc., which can improve the immune function of the human body. The role of vascular disease; the fruiting body of Pleurotus eryngii is rich in oligosaccha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F3/00A01G1/04
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 许忠许腾龙
Owner 许忠
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