168results about How to "Bacteria" patented technology

The invention discloses hypsizigus marmoreus compost and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing rice bran meal, wood dust, bran, corncob and cottonseed hull at a ratio; pouring the mixture into a crashing machine to crash into particles with the size of being about 120 meshes; then adding plaster powder and lime powder into a stirring machine to stir for 65 min; properly adding water until the water content is 64-66 percent, and sterilizing, wherein the water content of the mixture is 63-65 percent after the mixture is sterilized, and a pH value of the mixture is 5.5-7.5 after the mixture is sterilized. The growth and development requirements of the hypsizigus marmoreus can be met though a great amount of beneficial microorganisms and particle organic fertilizer which are generated by the hypsizigus marmoreus compost. The produced hypsizigus marmoreus has advantages of large size, enough weight and rapid growth speed. The hypsizigus marmoreus grown by using the hypsizigus marmoreus compost is rich in nutrition, pure write, tender and delicious in taste.

The new technology of utilizing crushed cotton stalk in cultivating edible fungi includes crushing cotton stalk into filament, utilizing the filament as main material for the edible fungus culture medium, and spraying Gufengling bacterial liquid in proper amount. The edible fungus culture medium has the composition of cotton stalk 75-90 wt%, supplementary material 10-25 wt% and Gufengling bacterial liquid 0.01-0.05 wt%. The edible fungus culture medium of the present invention has the features of easy-to-obtain material, rich nutrients, low cost, high edible fungus yield, etc.

The invention relates to a high efficiency environmental protection method for culturing tuckahoe, which belongs to the technical field of medicinal (edible) fungus culture. The method comprises the following steps: a, selecting a pine lateral branch with the diameter of between 3 and 10cm to prepare circular or polygonal slices; immersing the slices in water for 12 hours, taking out the slices and draining off the water, and controlling the water content to 70 percent; then packaging the slices into an edible fungus culture bag; carrying out the sterilization for 12 hours at the room temperature or for 2 hours at 120 DEG C, and carrying out the inoculation when the temperature inside the bag is reduced to 25 DEG C; carrying out the culture at 25 DEG C for 30 days for standby; b, selecting a culture wood billet, digging a pit, and carrying out the sterilization; c, placing the culture wood billet into the sterilized pit, taking out the tuckahoe culture seed prepared in the step a, and nailing the culture seed slices onto the sides and cross sections of the culture wood billet through stainless steel nails; d, closely covering the inoculated culture wood billet with a degradable plastic thin film, and covering 20cm soil; and e, carrying out the culture management till harvest according to the conventional tuckahoe. The method has the advantages of simple operation, quick fungus emergence, high inoculation survival rate, and reduced soil environmental pollution. The method can be widely applied to the large-scale tuckahoe production and culture.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a Hypsizigus marmoreus cultivation material. The Hypsizigus marmoreus cultivation material is prepared by the following components by the weight percent: 32-45 of wood flour, 25-40 of mill offals, 12-19 of corn cob, 3.6-6.7 of corn meal, 3.5-4 of rice bran meal, 0.5-1 of wheat straw meal, 1.7-2 of white sugar, 0.5-1 of lime, 0.1-0.3 of gypsum, 0.1-0.3 of superphosphoric calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 of brown sugar, and 0.5-0.8 of magnesium sulfate. The wood flour, the mill offals, the corn cob, the corn meal, the rice bran meal, the wheat straw meal and the white sugar are combined together according to the weight percent to be put into a crushing machine to be crushed into mixture with 120 meshes of particles, the mixture is taken out, the lime, the gypsum, the superphosphoric calcium carbonate, the brown sugar and the magnesium sulfate are added to the mixture in proportion, all the new mixture is poured into a stirring machine to be stirred for 65 minutes and then taken out, water is added to the mixture according to the proportion of 1:1.3-1:1.5, and the mixture is blended and then put in a fermenting tank to be piled in stacks, covered with plastic cloth, compacted and fermented for 68 hours to obtain the qualified cultivation material.

The invention relates to a preparation method of tricholoma giganteum massee compost which comprises the following components according to the weight percent: 32-45 of pure straw powder, 25-40 of bran, 12-19 of dried dairy manure, 3.6-6.7 of corn flour, 3.5-4 of rice bran powder, 0.5-1 of bean cake powder, 1.7-2 of rape seed cake, 0.5-1 of white sugar, 0.1-0.3 of plaster, 0.1-0.3 of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 of sanmate and 0.5-0.8 of monopotassium phosphate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: combining the pure straw powder, the bran, the dried dairy manure, the corn flour, the rice bran powder, the bean cake powder and the rape seed powder together according to a certain proportion; pouring into a mixing machine to be ground into grains of about 100mu; adding the white sugar, the plaster, the calcium carbonate, the sanmate and the monopotassium phosphate according to a certain proportion after taking out; adding water according to the proportion of 1:1.5-1:1.8 and uniformly mixing, placing into a fermentation tank and piling up, covering by plastic cloth, and pressing and fermenting for 48h so that the qualified compost is prepared.

The invention relates to a preparation method of nameko nutriments. The nameko nutriments comprise the following components by weight percentage: 35-55 of rice bran, 25-45 of cotton seed hull, 10-16 of corncob, 1.5-2 of bean cake, 0.5-1 of wheat bran, 0.5-1 of corn flour, 0.5-1 of plaster, 1.5-2 of beanstalk, 0.1-0.3 of oxygen enriched powder, 0.1-0.3 of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 of carbendazol and 0.5-0.8 of calcium superphosphate. The preparation method of the nameko nutriments comprises the following steps: combining rice brans, cotton seed hulls, corncobs, bean cakes, wheat brans, corn flours and beanstalks together in proportion, pouring the mixture into a pulverizer, pulverizing the mixture into particles of about 80 meshes, taking out the particles, adding plaster, oxygen enriched powder, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, carbendazol and calcium superphosphate in proportion, pouring the mixture into a stirrer, stirring the mixture for 35 minutes, adding water in the proportion of 1:1.1-1:1.3, uniformly stirring the mixture, stacking the mixture, fermenting for 6 hours and obtaining the qualified nameko nutriments.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a mushroom cultivation material. The mushroom cultivation material is prepared by the following components by the weight percent: 35-55 of cottonseed husk, 25-45 of rice bran, 10-16 of mill offals, 1.5-2 of bean cake, 0.5-1 of brewers grain, 0.5-1 of peanut shell, 0.5-1 of gypsum, 1.5-2 of sorghum husk, 0.1-0.3 of carbendazim, 0.1-0.3 of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 of oxygen-increasing powder and 0.5-0.8 of corn flour. The cottonseed husk, the rice bran, the mill offals and the bean cake are combined together according to the weight percent and poured into a crushing machine to be crushed into mixture with 120 meshes of particles, the mixture is taken out, the brewers grain, the peanut shell, the gypsum, the sorghum husk, the carbendazim, the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the oxygen-increasing powder and the are added to mixture according to the weight percent, the new mixture is poured into a stirring machine to be stirred for 60 minutes and then taken out, water is added to the mixture according to the proportion of 1:1.3-1:1.5, and the mixture is evenly blended and piled in stacks to be fermented for 6 hours to obtain the qualified cultivation material.

The invention provides a production method for Ganoderma Lucidum powder, which includes steps of: selecting corn and wheat with high quality according to weight ratio of 1 to 1-1.5, respectively rinsing, extruding to granule with diameter of 2-3 mm, mixing, adding water until water content reach 40%, filling in polypropylene plastic bag, sterilizing for 60-90 minutes at 0.15MPa, grafting liquid Ganoderma Lucidum strain after sterilization, culturing in shade for 15-20 days at 25-28 DEG C, digging out cultured fermentation product, drying at 70-80 DEG C, crushing, and sieving with screen of 80-200 meshes to obtain the Ganoderma Lucidum powder. The invention uses crushed raw grain as culture medium to graft liquid strain, which has fast strain growth speed, high fungus bag survival rate and good permeability, and is benificial to mycelium growth. The invention totally uses solid fermentation Ganoderma Lucidum mycelium and whole metabolite, the obtained product has rich nutrition and good taste, the Ganoderma Lucidum powder has wide raw material source and low price, and can be popular nutrition foodstuff.

The invention provides a method for producing the liquid strain of cordyceps militaris. The method comprises the following steps: (1) inoculating the mother culture of cordyceps militaris to a dedicated strain culture medium to carry out the shaking culture; (2) moving the strain solution cultured in step (1) into a dedicated strain culture medium to carry out the amplification culture, wherein the inoculation amount accounts for 2% to 20% of the volume of the culture medium; (3) filtering the strain solution cultured in step (2) by using a sieve with the bore diameter thereof being 50 to 500 meshes to obtain the filtrate containing more than 107 conidia per ml; and (4) diluting the filtrate obtained in step (3) by using sterile water until the density thereof is 105 to 107 conidia per ml to obtain the liquid strain of cordyceps militaris. The method of the invention is applicable to inoculating and cultivating the fruit body of cordyceps militaris, wherein the dedicated strain culture medium contains carbon source, yeast nitrogen base, magnesium sulfate, monopotassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate and agar.

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture microbes and specifically relates to a culture medium using waste pomegranate twigs as a matrix and a preparation method thereof. A technical problem to be solved is as follows: an edible fungi cultivation resource is deficient. A technical scheme to solve the technical problem is as follows: the culture medium using waste pomegranate twigs as the matrix is provided, wherein the culture medium comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 38%-78% of pomegranate wigs, 0%-40% of cotton seed hulls, 0%-40% of corn cobs, 0%-40% of mixed saw dust, 4%-10% of liquor residues, 12%-20% of wheat bran, 3%-8% of an oil cake, 1%-1.5% of sucrose, 0.5%-1% of monopotassium phosphate, 1% of gypsum and 0.5%-1% of zymocyte. The culture medium using waste pomegranate twigs as the matrix and the preparation method thereof disclosed by the invention can greatly promote the pomegranate industry and the edible fungi industry.

The invention relates to an abalone mushroom culture material which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 32-45% of cotton seed hull powder, 25-40% of rice bran, 12-19% of sawdust, 3.6-6.7% of sorghum powder, 3.5-4% of corncob powder, 0.5-1% of barley powder, 0.5-1% of beanstalk powder, 1.7-2% of grass powder, 0.1-0.3% of white sugar, 0.1-0.3% of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3% of urea and 0.5-0.8% of calcium superphosphate. The preparation method of the abalone mushroom culture material comprises the following steps: proportionally mixing the first 8 materials together, pouring into a crusher, and crushing into about 120-mesh particles; taking out the particles, proportionally adding the white sugar, calcium carbonate, urea and calcium superphosphate, pouring all the materials into a stirrer, stirring for 50 minutes, and then taking out; adding water into the stirred product at a ratio of 1.3:1.8, and stirring uniformly; piling the obtained product in a fermentation pool, tightly covering with plastic cloth, and compacting; and fermenting for 70 hours to obtain the qualified culture material.

The invention relates to a method for preparing auricularia polytricha culture material, needing the following materials by the weight percent: 35-55 of cotton seed hulls, 25-45 of rice bran, 10-16 percent of mixed wood dust, 1.5-2 percent of corn cob, 0.5-1 of straw, 0.5-1 calcium superphosphate, 0.5-1 of plaster, 1.5-2 of beanstalk powder, 0.1-0.3 of oxygen increasing powder, 0.1-0.3 of nitro-phosphor-potash compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 of mold resisting liquid and 0.5-0.8 of calcium superphosphate. The method for preparing auricularia polytricha culture material comprises the following steps: the cotton seed hulls, the rice bran, the mixed wood dust, the corn cob, the straw and the beanstalk powder are taken according to the weight percent, mixed together and poured into a pulverizer to be pulverized into mixture with granules of about 80 meshes; the mixture is taken out; the superphosphate, the plaster, the oxygen increasing powder, the nitro-phosphor-potash compound fertilizer, the mold resisting liquid and the calcium superphosphate are added to the mixture; the new mixture is poured into a stirrer to be stirred for about 70 min; the stirred mixture is taken out and then put into a fermentation tank; water is added to the stirred mixture at the ratio of 1:1.2-1.3; and the stirred mixture is stirred again and stacked; and the stacked mixture is sealed by a thick plastic film to be fermented for 10-12h, therefore, the qualified auricularia polytricha culture material is prepared.

The invention relates to a preparation method of Tricholoma lobayense Heim culture material. The culture material is composed of the components in percentage by weight: corn cob powder, sorghum sweetmeat cake powder, dry sheep feces, wheat bran, potassium fertilizer, maize meal, gypsum, table salt, omethoate, yeast powder, procymidone and light calcium carbonate. The culture material is low in expense, easy in material obtaining, and simple in formula and preparation method; a great deal beneficial microorganisms generated from the components and the granular organic fertilizer in the components can meet the growth and development demands of Tricholoma lobayense Heim, the produced Tricholoma lobayense Heim is large in size, enough in weight, high in growth speed, and the grown Tricholoma lobayense Heim is white and tender, delicious in taste and rich in nutrients. The yield is increased, and the defects that the Tricholoma lobayense Heim is small in size, light in weight, slow in growth, and easy in warping and occurrence of spot disease are solved.

The invention relates to a Jinhua fungus Tianjian tea bag and a processing method thereof. The Jinhua fungus Tianjian tea bag comprises bag in which Tianjian is filled; and the Jinhua fungus Tianjian is characterized by being prepared through the flows of primary tea fermentation, tea material striking, tea material sorting, tea material blending, sterilization for pile fermentation, tea steaming, basket packaging, basket pressing, drying, tea liquor addition, piling, sterilization for pile fermentation, tea steaming, building, fungus generation, drying, unblocking, screening, drying for increase fragrance and packaging. The produced Jinhua fungus Tianjian tea bag is sufficient in the conversion of tea inclusions, rapid in tea liquor leaching speed, mellow in taste, strong in fungus fragrance, bright in soup color, high in grade and strong in healthcare function, has the characteristics of Fu tea, and is adapted to the requirement of the people for high grade.

A bisporus cultivation material is characterized in that eucalyptus wood waste, rice straw and silkworm excrement are used as main raw materials, and chicken manure and peanut bran are supplemented as supplementary materials. The advantages of the present invention are: firstly, the cultivation materials undergo secondary fermentation with special mixed bacteria, so that macromolecular substances such as crude fiber are decomposed into simple substances that are beneficial to the absorption of Agaricus bisporus mycelia, which promotes the growth of Agaricus bisporus mycelium and improves the utilization rate of raw materials. Second, the ratio of cultivation materials is reasonable, the nutrition is balanced, Agaricus bisporus grows well, and the yield is high; The third is to provide a new type of cultivation material for Agaricus bisporus, and at the same time solve the problem of harmless treatment of eucalyptus wood waste and rice straw.