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Method for producing agaricus bisporus through eucalyptus waste and straw

A technology of Agaricus bisporus, waste material, applied in the direction of botany equipment and method, fertilizer made from biological waste, application, etc., to achieve the effects of preventing disease, improving raw material utilization rate, and low cultivation cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
广西仁泰生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] As can be seen from the above-mentioned documents, there is no method and technology for preparing Agaricus bisporus cultivation materials using eucalyptus wood waste and straw as the main raw materials. Using eucalyptus wood waste and straw to prepare Agaricus bisporus cultivation materials can turn waste into treasure. , to provide a method for the harmless treatment of eucalyptus waste, and to find a new cultivation material for the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus, which has extremely high economic value

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A method for producing Agaricus bisporus utilizing eucalyptus wood waste and straw, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Tear the eucalyptus waste into 2cm eucalyptus strips for later use;

[0043] (2) Add 3% Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria to the premix, mix the mixed bacteria according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, put them into the tunnel kiln for fermentation , the fermentation temperature was controlled at 70°C, and the aerobic fermentation was carried out for 30 days;

[0044] (3) Add peanut bran to the cultivation material after the first fermentation and ferment again, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 60°C, and the spare cultivation material is obtained after 15 days of aerobic fermentation;

[0045] (4) steam sterilize the above spare cultivation material at 90°C for 2 hours to obtain the cultivation material of Agaricus bisporus;

[0046] (5) Fill the prepared Agaricus bisporus cultivation m...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A method for producing Agaricus bisporus utilizing eucalyptus wood waste and straw, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0056] (1) Tear the eucalyptus wood waste into eucalyptus wood strips with a length of 4cm for later use;

[0057] (2) Add Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria at 4% of the total amount of cultivation materials to the premix, mix the mixed bacteria according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, and put them into the tunnel kiln for fermentation , the fermentation temperature was controlled at 75°C, and the aerobic fermentation was carried out for 25 days;

[0058] (3) Add peanut bran to the cultivation material after the first fermentation and ferment again, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 62°C, and the spare cultivation material is obtained after 15 days of aerobic fermentation;

[0059] (4) Steam sterilize the above spare cultivation material at 95°C for 3 hours to obtain the cultivation material of Aga...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A method for producing Agaricus bisporus utilizing eucalyptus wood waste and straw, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0070] (1) Tear the eucalyptus waste into 5cm eucalyptus strips for later use;

[0071] (2) Add 5% Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria to the premix, mix the mixed bacteria according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, put them into the tunnel kiln for fermentation , the fermentation temperature was controlled at 85°C, and the aerobic fermentation was carried out for 20 days;

[0072] (3) Add peanut bran to the cultivation material after the first fermentation and ferment again, control the fermentation temperature at 62°C, and obtain the spare mushroom cultivation material after 10 days of aerobic fermentation;

[0073] (4) steam sterilize the above spare cultivation material at 100°C for 5 hours to obtain the cultivation material of Agaricus bisporus;

[0074] (5) Fill the prepared Agaricus bisporus cultivation ma...

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Abstract

A bisporus cultivation material is characterized in that eucalyptus wood waste, rice straw and silkworm excrement are used as main raw materials, and chicken manure and peanut bran are supplemented as supplementary materials. The advantages of the present invention are: firstly, the cultivation materials undergo secondary fermentation with special mixed bacteria, so that macromolecular substances such as crude fiber are decomposed into simple substances that are beneficial to the absorption of Agaricus bisporus mycelia, which promotes the growth of Agaricus bisporus mycelium and improves the utilization rate of raw materials. Second, the ratio of cultivation materials is reasonable, the nutrition is balanced, Agaricus bisporus grows well, and the yield is high; The third is to provide a new type of cultivation material for Agaricus bisporus, and at the same time solve the problem of harmless treatment of eucalyptus wood waste and rice straw.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to edible fungus cultivation technology, in particular to a bisporus cultivation material using eucalyptus wood waste and rice straw as raw materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus, silver-white mycelia, moderately fast growth rate, not easy to congeal, fruiting bodies are mostly solitary, round and white, without scales, thick cap, difficult to open umbrella, medium-thick and straight stipe Short, white flesh, firm tissue, semi-membrane ring on the stipe, silver-brown spores. One of the most common edible fungi, with thick flesh. Native to Europe and North America, humans have been eating it since at least the ancient Greek era, and artificial cultivation began in France and other places in the 17th century, and now it has been widely cultivated all over the world. [0003] Agaricus bisporus is a grass rot fungus, medium and low temperature mushrooms, rice straw and rice straw ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05F15/00
CPCA01G18/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 杨伟
Owner 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司
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