Benzoxazine colophony based on renewable resources, its composition and preparing method thereof

A renewable resource, benzoxazine technology, applied in the field of benzoxazine resin, to achieve the effect of improved toughness, small shrinkage, and low porosity

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-07
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
4 Cites 40 Cited by

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] So far, there is no research on the use of phenols derived from renewable resources, such as eugenol, guaiacol, and cardanol, and diamines deri...
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Abstract

The invention relates to a kind of benzoxazine colophony whose materials come from renewable resources, its composition and preparing method. This kind of benzoxazine colophony is prepared with phenols stemmed from the renewable resources, such as eugenol, guaiacol and cardanol, and diamine stemmed from the renewable resources such as decamethylene diamine, and cavaform or triformol or formaldehyde liquid. The relevant composition is prepared with this kind of benzoxazine colophony and other heat-convertibleresin. The benzoxazine and its composition can be used in many fields such as coatings, thermosetting plastics, matrix colophony of composite materials and so on.

Technology Topic

DiamineCardanol +9

Examples

  • Experimental program(22)
  • Comparison scheme(1)

Example Embodiment

[0022] Example 1
[0023] Add 41 g (0.25 mol) of eugenol and 21.5 g (0.125 mol) of decane diamine into 200 ml of toluene to completely dissolve it, add 30 g (0.5 mol) of paraformaldehyde under stirring in an ice-water bath, and stir vigorously at room temperature to make The reactants are evenly mixed and placed in an oil bath to reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction, add lye and stir and mix, then pour it into a separatory funnel to separate the product, continue to wash with lye, then wash with deionized water until it is neutral, pour it into a porcelain dish and vacuum dry for 24h to obtain a reddish-brown solid. The yield is 90%. Subsequent to various characterization tests on the product, the results proved to be the desired product.

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 2
[0025] As described in Example 1, except that eugenol was replaced with 31 grams of guaiacol (0.25 mol), the product obtained was a pale yellow solid with a yield of 96%. Subsequently, various characterization tests were performed on the product, and the results showed that it was the desired product.

Example Embodiment

[0026] Example 3
[0027] As described in Example 1, except that eugenol was replaced with 75.1 grams of cardanol (0.25 mol), the synthesized product was a white solid with a yield of 94%. Various characterization tests were performed on the product, and the results showed that it was the desired product.
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PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Impact strength0.81kJ/m²
Impact strength0.96kJ/m²
Impact strength1.64kJ/m²
tensileMPa
Particle sizePa
strength10

Description & Claims & Application Information

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Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

  • Improve toughness
  • Reduce porosity
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