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Novel air vent structure for crude cave house and construction process thereof

A raw earth kiln dwelling and ventilation hole technology, which is applied in the ventilation system, building structure, space heating and ventilation, etc., can solve the problems such as the ventilation hole structure without ventilation system design, and achieve the improvement of living comfort and material extraction. Simple, easy-to-produce effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-17
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to field research, most of the cave dwellings do not have ventilation holes, let alone the design of the indoor ventilation system. Only a few cave dwellings have ventilation holes. Ventilation system design and specific vent construction measures

Method used

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  • Novel air vent structure for crude cave house and construction process thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, the overburden layer 5 is provided with an elbow 1, and the overburden layer 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 2, a straight pipe 6 and a trumpet pipe 7. The elbow 1 and the straight pipe 6 are connected by the connecting pipe 2, and the lower end of the straight pipe 6 is provided with a Trumpet pipe 7 and exhaust fan 8 are arranged in the trumpet pipe 7, flange 4 is arranged on connecting pipe 2, and reinforcing rib 3 is arranged under flange 4. In this embodiment, elbow pipe 1, connecting pipe 2 and straight pipe 6 The inner diameter of the pipe is 160mm, the pipe wall thickness is 5mm, the height of the elbow 1 is 300mm, the extension length of the flange 4 is 100mm, the height of the rib 3 is 80mm, and the thickness of the flange 4 and the rib 3 is 5mm. The specific construction process steps for:

[0032] The first step, forming the ventilation holes in the covering soil layer 5:

[0033] a. Select the location of the ventilation ho...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Repeat Example 1, with the following differences: the internal diameter of all pipes is 140mm, the pipe wall thickness is 5mm, the height of the elbow 1 is 280mm, the overhang of the flange 4 is 80mm, the height of the rib 3 is 65mm, the flange 4 and the reinforcement Rib 3 thickness is 5mm.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of living comfort level reconstruction of buildings, and particularly relates to a novel air vent structure of a raw soil cave dwelling for improving the living quality of the raw soil cave dwelling and a construction process thereof. The novel air vent structure for the raw soil cave dwelling comprises an overburden soil layer, a bent pipe, a connection pipe, a straight pipe, a horn pipe and an exhaust fan; the bent pipe is arranged on the overburden soil layer; the connection pipe, the straight pipe and the horn pipe are arranged in the overburdensoil layer; the bent pipe is connected with the straight pipe by the connection pipe; the lower end of the straight pipe is provided with the horn pipe; the exhaust fan is arranged in the horn pipe;a flange is arranged on the connection pipe; and a reinforced bar is arranged at the lower end of the flange. The novel air vent structure for the raw soil cave dwelling can improve the indoor ventilation and improve the indoor living comfort level, also has higher durability and higher cost performance, and can improve the living comfort level and living quality of the present cave dwelling; whenin use, the novel air vent structure for the raw soil cave dwelling is easy to be mounted, dismounted and cleaned, and has good ventilation effect, no influence on the safety of the main structure, and rain proof and dust proof performances; besides, the construction process has reasonable optimization and strong operation.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of renovation of building living comfort, and in particular relates to a new type of ventilation hole structure and construction technology for raw soil kiln dwellings for improving the living quality of raw soil kiln dwellings. Background technique: [0002] Building energy efficiency is an important technical field that the world's construction industry is facing today, and it is also an effective development path to alleviate global energy shortages and improve environmental quality. With the improvement of people's quality of life, the proportion of using air conditioners to adjust indoor temperature in winter and summer in cities is increasing, and the voice of saving energy and protecting the environment is also getting louder and louder. Raw earth cave dwelling is a folk dwelling form that has been gradually forgotten by the society with the economic development, but it has a long history and unique ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F7/06F24F13/02E04D13/143
Inventor 童丽萍曹源张晓萍刘源赵自东李建光姬栋宇赵红垒胡振中冯志杰贺萍
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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