Phase-transition heat-storage skylight

A phase-change heat storage and skylight technology, which is applied in the skylight field, can solve the problems such as the skylight cannot use solar energy for heating and the skylight thermal insulation performance is not good, and achieves the effects of improving thermal insulation performance, reducing investment and improving economy.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-02
CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES GRP CO LTD
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a phase change thermal storage skylight, to solve the technical problem that the traditi...
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Abstract

The invention provides a phase-transition heat-storage skylight comprising a window frame mounted on the opening of a roof board, and glass inlaid into the window frame, wherein a low wall having the height of the window is connected to the edges on the shade side of the opening of the roof board, and a lateral skylight and a top skylight are connected to the edges on the sunny side thereof, thus forming a roof sun space enclosed by the low wall, the lateral skylight and the top skylight; and an openable heat-storage cover board is hinged to the edge on one side of the shade side of the opening of the roof board, and the lower surface of the openable heat-storage cover board is covered with a heat insulation layer. The skylight employs various solar energy technologies for indoor heating and natural ventilation by using no commercial power; the indoor environment is clean and comfortable owing to the solar-based heating; and by combining the solar energy technology and the skylight, the heat-preservation performance of the skylight is greatly improved.

Application Domain

Roof covering using slabs/sheetsRoof covering using tiles/slates +2

Technology Topic

Solar technologyPhase transition +5

Image

  • Phase-transition heat-storage skylight
  • Phase-transition heat-storage skylight
  • Phase-transition heat-storage skylight

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0024] Examples see figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, this phase-change thermal storage skylight includes a window frame installed on the roof panel opening and glass embedded in the window frame, and the glass embedded in the window frame is hollow double-layer glass or single-layer glass. The window frame is a metal window frame, a wooden window frame or a wood-plastic composite window frame.
[0025] The shady side of the roof panel opening is connected to a low wall 5 with a window height, the positive side of the roof panel opening is connected to the side skylight 7 and the top skylight 8, and the sun room 1 on the roof is formed by the low wall 5, the side skylight 7 and the top skylight 8. An openable heat storage cover 2 is hinged on the edge of the shade side of the roof panel opening, and the lower surface of the openable heat storage cover is covered with a thermal insulation layer 3 . The low wall 5 of the roof sunlight room 1 is located on the east, west and north sides, and the side skylight 7 is located on the south side; or, the low wall 5 of the roof sunlight room 1 is located on the north side, and the side skylights 7 are located on the south and east sides and west side.
[0026] The lower surface of the openable heat storage cover is covered with a thermal insulation layer 3 and a phase change material layer 4 in sequence. The phase change material 4 is an inorganic phase change material, an organic phase change material or a composite phase change material. The thermal insulation layer 3 is foam thermal insulation material, composite silicate thermal insulation material, calcium silicate thermal insulation product thermal insulation material or fibrous thermal insulation material.
[0027] In this embodiment, there is an openable heat storage cover 2 at the opening of the roof panel. on panel 6. The north end of the openable heat storage cover 2 is hingedly connected to the parapet 5 or the roof panel 6 .
[0028] Working process of the present invention:
[0029] see image 3 If it is opened during the day, the heat storage cover can be opened, and the outdoor sunlight will directly shine on the phase-change material layer, and the phase-change material layer will change from solid to liquid, and heat will be stored in it. see Figure 4 , Close at night to open the heat storage cover, the phase change material layer changes from liquid to solid, and starts to release heat, which radiates downward to the room for heating.

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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