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Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof

A sprinkler and irrigation water technology, which is applied in the direction of spraying devices, watering devices, liquid spraying devices, etc., can solve the problems of affecting plant growth, easy blockage of water delivery devices, singleness, etc., and achieves multiple system functions and rational use of irrigation water resources, reducing the effect of water evaporation

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-23
GUANGXI INST OF HYDRAULIC MACHINERY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Drip irrigation technology is recognized as an energy-saving and effective irrigation method, and it is being vigorously promoted in most water-deficient areas. At present, most drip irrigation uses fixed-point drip irrigation on plants; because many areas in southern my country are subtropical areas , the water quality in water resources is high in calcium, and the climate characteristics cause the vigorous growth of moss and algae in the water source, which can easily block the water delivery device, resulting in uneven irrigation and affecting plant growth; at the same time, plants facing the hot sun in the south not only need water for their roots , the leaf surface also needs water to moisten, and most of the sprinkler (water) heads and drip (water) heads on the market that are compatible with sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation are single-function, and it is difficult to satisfy both spraying on the crop leaf surface as a sprinkler head, It can also be used as a drip (water) head to irrigate and fertilize the roots.

Method used

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  • Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof
  • Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof
  • Dripping and spraying double-effect emitter and irrigation system thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] A drip spray double-effect irrigator, comprising a connecting body 4 with an irrigation water inlet, a nozzle part consisting of a support sleeve 3, a rotating body 2 and a rotating body bracket 1 located on the upper part of the connecting body 4, and a cone joint located on the lower part of the connecting body 4 8. The dripper part composed of the insertion rod 9 and the valve core 5 and spring 6 for changing the flow direction of the pressure water;

[0055]The shape of the connecting body 4 is a tubular part with a cylinder at one end and a cone at the other end. There are three stepped through holes in the center of the connecting body, the small hole section 411 of the connecting body stepped hole and the connecting body stepped hole. The junction of the hole section 412 is the transition of the conical surface 41a, and the large hole section 413 of the connecting body stepped hole has an internal thread, and its connection with the middle hole section 412 of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0078] A set of drip-spray double-effect irrigation system, including an agricultural agricultural system consisting of water pump IX, flow regulator VII, filter VI, water pipeline V, irrigation water pressure differential controller III, valve II and drip-spray double-effect irrigator I Irrigation system, its connections see Figure 10 , the drip-spray double-effect emitter 1 is the drip-spray double-effect emitter described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and this drip-spray double-effect emitter is designed by two kinds of pressure structures, so that sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation can be carried out in one emitter Therefore, use this system to adjust the pressure of the water supply system through the pressure differential controller III to select drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation, and realize the function of drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dripping and spraying double-effect emitter which comprises a connector, a shower nozzle part, a dripper part, a valve core and a spring, wherein the connector is provided with an irrigation water inlet; the shower nozzle part is arranged at the upper part of the connector and comprises a supporting sleeve, a rotating body and a rotating body support; the dripper part is arranged at the lower part of the connector and comprises a cone joint and an insert bar, and the valve core is used for converting the flow direction of pressure water; a firm conical-surface compressing connection is adopted between the rotating body support and the connector; the supporting sleeve is embedded in the rotating body support; the rotating body is sleeved on the supporting sleeve and in small-clearance fit with the rotating body; the rotating body can freely rotate with the support of the supporting sleeve and the rotating body support; a spray irrigation water inlet hole is arranged in the center of the supporting sleeve; the valve core is provided with a drip irrigation water inlet; the cone joint which is internally provided with a drip irrigation water passage is connected below the connector by a thread sleeve with inside and outside thread structures; the insert bar which is provided with a drip irrigation water outlet at the lower part is arranged below the cone joint and in the conical-surface compressing joint with the cone joint; and the emitter ensures that the spray irrigation and the drip irrigation are finished in one emitter by adopting the design of two pressure structures.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural irrigation equipment and system, in particular to an irrigation device with both drip irrigation and spray irrigation functions and an irrigation system thereof. Background technique: [0002] Drip irrigation technology is recognized as an energy-saving and effective irrigation method, and it is being vigorously promoted in most water-deficient areas. At present, most drip irrigation uses fixed-point drip irrigation on plants; because many areas in southern my country are subtropical areas , the water quality in water resources is high in calcium, and the climate characteristics cause the vigorous growth of moss and algae in the water source, which can easily block the water delivery device, resulting in uneven irrigation and affecting plant growth; at the same time, plants facing the hot sun in the south not only need water for their roots , the leaf surface also needs water to moisten, and most of the sprinkler...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02B05B9/03
CPCY02A40/22
Inventor 关意昭郑厚贵
Owner GUANGXI INST OF HYDRAULIC MACHINERY
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