Method of producing raceway ring member for rolling bearing unit
By crushing the cylindrical material in the axial direction and performing plastic deformation processing, combined with the use of different temperatures and tools, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the diameter difference of the outer ring raceway in the existing technology is solved, and high yield and short processing time are achieved. , reducing the manufacturing cost of rolling bearing units.
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no. 1 example
[0040] Figure 1 to Figure 3 A first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0041] If the manufacturing method of the first embodiment is used, first, by crushing in the axial direction figure 1 The cylindrical material 17 shown in (A) is subjected to upsetting for enlarging the diameter to form figure 1 (B) The beer keg-shaped first intermediate material 18 shown. This process is associated with Figure 7 The steps of (A)→(B) are the same, and any of heat treatment, warm treatment, and cold treatment may be performed.
[0042] Then, plastic working (hot forging) is performed on the first intermediate material 18 in a die unit including a stamper (punch) and a pad (counter punch). The cavity of the metal mold, the die and the pad are arranged concentrically with each other. The cavity has a desired inner shape, ie an inner shape corresponding to the outer shape of the spare second intermediate material 19a that should be obtained. In order to carry out the pla...
no. 2 example
[0064] Figure 4 The method of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown. In the first embodiment described above, the punch 29 moved in the axial direction was used in order to enlarge the diameter of the axially outer half of the third intermediate material 27a to obtain the fourth intermediate material 30 . In the second embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown in (H), the diameter of the outer half in the axial direction of the third intermediate material 27 a is enlarged by the roller 35 . That is, in the state where the outer peripheral surface of the roller 35 rotatably supported on the front end of the pressing arm 36 is strongly pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the axially outer half of the third intermediate material 27a, the roller 35 is moved relative to the third intermediate member 27a. The intermediate material 27a is rotated. Moreover, by relatively displacing the third intermediate material 27a and the pressing arm 36 in the axial dire...
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