Bio-fertilizer produced by fermenting steel slag, vinegar residue and weathered coal through microbes and preparation method thereof

A technology for microbial fermentation and weathering of coal, applied in the field of bio-fertilizer, can solve the problems of farmland ecological environment, soil physical and chemical properties and soil microbial flora damage, affect the yield and quality of agricultural products, and insufficient supply of bio-organic fertilizer, etc., and achieve remarkable effects , Accelerate the process of biological enzymatic hydrolysis and material transformation, and the effect of stable and reliable product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-28
山西晨雨科技开发有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For a long time, due to the long-term excessive application of chemical fertilizers in agricultural production, the supply of bio-organic fertilizers is insufficient, and the ratio of various nutrients is out of balance, resulting in different degrees of damage to the farmland ecological environment, soil physical and chemical properties, and soil microbial flora. The yield and quality of agricultural products

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A biological fertilizer produced by fermenting steel slag, vinegar grains and weathered coal with microorganisms. The weight ratio of the biological fertilizer is as follows: 15% steel slag, 73% vinegar grains, 10% weathered coal, and 0.1% microbial strain.

[0026]The microbial strains are composed of 10 different strains of microorganisms, belonging to Hansenula anomala (E.C.Hansen) Syd.&P.Syd.], Hansenula subpelliculosa Bedford, powdery Pichia Yeast [Pichia farinosa (Lindner) Sacc.], Saccharomyes cerevisiae Meyen ex E.C. Hansen, Geotrichum candidum Link, Bacillus subtilis subsp. Subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn, Bacillus licheniformis [Bacillus licheniformis (Weimann) Chester], Bacillus megaterium deBary, Lactobacillus acidophilus (Moro) Hansen and Mocquot, and Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky) Waksman and Henriciemend. Lanoot et al.] , the microbial strains used above are all preserved in the China General Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center (CGMCC), Insti...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A biological fertilizer produced by fermenting steel slag, vinegar grains and weathered coal with microorganisms. The weight ratio of the biological fertilizer is as follows: 20% of steel slag, 65% of vinegar grains, 15% of weathered coal, and 0.05% of microbial strains.

[0042] The microbial strains are composed of 10 different strains of microorganisms, belonging to Hansenula anomala (E.C.Hansen) Syd.&P.Syd.], Hansenula subpelliculosa Bedford, powdery Pichia Yeast [Pichia farinosa (Lindner) Sacc.], Saccharomyes cerevisiae Meyen ex E.C. Hansen, Geotrichum candidum Link, Bacillus subtilis subsp. Subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn, Bacillus licheniformis [Bacillus licheniformis (Weimann) Chester], Bacillus megaterium deBary, Lactobacillus acidophilus (Moro) Hansen and Mocquot, and Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky) Waksman and Henriciemend. Lanoot et al.] , the microbial strains used above are all preserved in the China General Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A biological fertilizer produced by fermenting steel slag, vinegar grains and weathered coal with microorganisms. The weight ratio of the biological fertilizer is as follows: 18% steel slag, 70% vinegar grains, 13% weathered coal, and 0.08% microbial strains.

[0058] The microbial strains are composed of 10 different strains of microorganisms, belonging to Hansenula anomala (E.C.Hansen) Syd.&P.Syd.], Hansenula subpelliculosa Bedford, powdery Pichia Yeast [Pichia farinosa (Lindner) Sacc.], Saccharomyes cerevisiae Meyen ex E.C. Hansen, Geotrichum candidum Link, Bacillus subtilis subsp. Subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn, Bacillus licheniformis [Bacillus licheniformis (Weimann) Chester], Bacillus megaterium deBary, Lactobacillus acidophilus (Moro) Hansen and Mocquot, and Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky) Waksman and Henriciemend. Lanoot et al.] , the microbial strains used above are all preserved in the China General Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center (CGMCC), In...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a bio-fertilizer produced by fermenting steel slag, vinegar residue and weathered coal through microbes and a preparation method thereof. The bio-fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 15 to 20 percent of steel slag, 5 to 73 percent of vinegar residue, 10 to 15 percent of weathered coal and 0.05 to 0.1 percent of microbes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: selecting the microbes; activating the microbes; performing first-stage and second-stage rocker expansion; mixing; fermenting; turning a pile; obtaining finished products; drying at low temperature; detecting; and metering and packaging. The steel slag, the vinegar residue and the weathered coal are subjected to high temperature fermentation by utilizing the microbes; metallic oxides in the steel slag and organic acid in the vinegar residual undergo neutralization reaction to generate an organic complex under the action of the weathered coal and the synergy of the microbes so as to improve the effectiveness of the fertilizer; and the method can be promoted and applied to innocent treatment for various industrial and agricultural wastes such as flyash in a power plant, vinasse in a winery, decoction dreg in a pharmaceutical factory, urban garbage and the like, can change the wastes into treasure, and protects the environment simultaneously.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a biological fertilizer, in particular to a biological fertilizer produced by using microorganisms to ferment steel slag, vinegar grains and weathered coal and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Steel slag is waste that has been treated at 1500-1700°C in iron and steel production. The quantity is huge. In terms of recycling, there are many building materials and road construction, which have relatively large limitations. After in-depth research by the company's scientific and technical personnel, it is found that steel slag is mainly composed of calcium, iron, silicon, magnesium and a small amount of oxides such as aluminum, manganese, and phosphorus. The main minerals are solid solutions formed by tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, calcium magnesium olivine, calcium magnesium rhodite, calcium aluminate ferrite and oxides of silicon, magnesium, iron, manganese and phosphorus. free calcium oxide a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 张福亮丁春明高亮
Owner 山西晨雨科技开发有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products