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Method for processing laba garlic

A processing method, Laba garlic technology, applied in application, food preparation, food science, etc., to achieve the effects of uniform quality, shortened production time, and high production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-30
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing method of Laba garlic to solve many problems faced by traditional pickled Laba garlic in our country

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The processing method of Laba garlic is as follows: ① Refrigerate freshly harvested garlic at 2-4°C for 30 days for low-temperature pretreatment; ② Select garlic without mildew and insects, peel it and wash it with water; ③ Use rice vinegar or ice Acetic acid, the configuration is equivalent to the pickling solution with an acetic acid concentration of 4% (v / v); ④ According to the dosage relationship of adding 1.8L of pickling solution per 1kg of garlic cloves in the pickling solution, completely immerse the garlic in the pickling solution, and then put it in a vacuum pulse pressure Carry out pickling in the device, the pickling temperature is 10 ℃, the vacuum degree of the pulsation pressure chamber is set to 0.098MPa and 0 successively, wherein, the pulsation ratio is 3 minutes: 5 minutes, stop pickling when 80% of the surface color of the garlic cloves turns blue ; ⑤Put the garlic that has stopped pickling together with the pickling liquid into an airtight container f...

Embodiment 2

[0031]The processing method of Laba garlic is as follows: ① Refrigerate freshly harvested garlic at 8-12°C for 60 days for low-temperature pretreatment; ② Select garlic without mildew and insects, peel it and wash it with water; ③ Use rice vinegar or edible ice Acetic acid, the configuration is equivalent to the pickling solution that the concentration of acetic acid is 6% (v / v); ④ fully immerse the garlic in the pickling solution according to the dosage relationship of adding 1.2L of pickling solution per 1kg of garlic cloves, and put it in a vacuum pulse pressure device for pickling, The pickling temperature is 35°C, and the vacuum degree of the pulsation pressure chamber is set to 0.085MPa and 0 successively. Among them, the pulsation ratio is 8 minutes: 25 minutes. When 90% of the surface color of the garlic cloves turns blue, stop pickling; ⑤Stop pickling The garlic and the pickling liquid are put into a closed container for after-cooking. The post-cooking temperature is 2...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The processing method of Laba garlic is as follows: ① Refrigerate freshly harvested garlic at 2-4°C for 30 days for low-temperature pretreatment; ② Select garlic without mildew and insects, peel it and wash it with water; ③ Use rice vinegar or ice Acetic acid, the configuration is equivalent to the pickling solution that the concentration of acetic acid is 5% (v / v); ④ fully immerse the garlic in the pickling solution according to the dosage relationship of adding 1.6L of pickling solution per 1kg of garlic cloves, and put it in a vacuum pulse pressure device for pickling, The pickling temperature is 15°C, the vacuum degree of the pulsation pressure chamber is set to 0.093MPa and 0 successively, wherein, the pulsation ratio is 5 minutes: 15 minutes, stop pickling when 80% of the surface color of the garlic cloves turns blue; ⑤ stop pickling The garlic and the pickling solution are put into a closed container for after-cooking. The post-cooking temperature is 15°C until th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing laba garlic, which belongs to the technical field of agro-product processing. The method comprises the steps of: the selection, peeling off and cleaning of refrigerated garlic, the preparation of pickling solution, vacuum pulse pressure pickling and after-ripening. The method has the advantages that: (1) due to the adoption of pulse pressure technology, laba garlic production time can be remarkably shortened and production efficiency is high, namely, pickling time is within 40 hours and product processing time is about 4 days; and (2) in the processing, no food additive is used and the processed laba garlic has the characteristics of uniform quality, overall viridity and delicious fragrance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and in particular relates to a processing method of laba garlic. Background technique [0002] Garlic (Allium Sativum L.), also known as garlic, gourd, and single-headed garlic, is a plant of the genus Allium in the Liliaceae. Garlic is native to western Asia, and it was planted in my country as early as 2,000 years ago. Garlic is delicious, nutritious, and has high medicinal value. It is not only an indispensable condiment in daily life, but also a functional food with various physiological activities. [0003] my country is the world's leading producer, consumer and exporter of garlic. In 2008, a total of 673,000 ha of garlic were planted across the country 2 , the total output was 10.35 million tons, and the export accounted for 1.687 million tons (Su Qindong, 2008, Agricultural Product Processing, 3: 53-55). From 2000 to 2008, my country's garlic planting area and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/218A23L19/20
Inventor 高振江白竣文肖红伟林海王晓拓王雅维
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV