Application of emodin in preparing medicaments for treating P2X3 mediated neuropathic pains/nerve system diseases

A technology for nervous system diseases and neuropathic pain, applied in the application field of emodin in the preparation of P2X3-mediated neuropathic pain/nervous system disease drugs, which can solve the problems of drug resistance and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-10
NANCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain syndrome, and drug therapy is the first choice. Although there are many drugs for treatment, there are few effective drugs with less side effects, and some drugs may be effective at the beginning, but drug resistance will soon develop
Literature reports [Ding Yan, Huang Zhihua. Research progress on pharmacological effects of emodin. Pharmacology and Clinic of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2007; 23(5): 236-238.] Emodin has anti-inflammatory effect, but there is no direct anti-inflammatory effect of emodin alone. There are no reports on the pain effect of emodin in clinical practice through the mechanism of analgesic effect on pain treatment.

Method used

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  • Application of emodin in preparing medicaments for treating P2X3 mediated neuropathic pains/nerve system diseases
  • Application of emodin in preparing medicaments for treating P2X3 mediated neuropathic pains/nerve system diseases
  • Application of emodin in preparing medicaments for treating P2X3 mediated neuropathic pains/nerve system diseases

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0093] Using methods known in the art, an emodin preparation suitable for oral, injection or topical application (such as local application) for the treatment of neuropathic pain is prepared. Compared with the experimental results of rats in the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic indomethacin treatment group, it shows that emodin acts on P2X 3 The receptor produces an analgesic effect. Compared with opioids and other analgesics, which have large side effects, are prone to drug tolerance and dependence, withdrawal syndrome, and anti-inflammatory analgesics such as indomethacin have large side effects, emodin as an effective ingredient of traditional Chinese medicine has small side effects. , More conducive to its development and application as analgesic drugs.

Embodiment 2

[0095] Emodin inhibits P2X in rat trigeminal ganglion neurons 3 The expression of receptor mRNA and protein affects the pain mediated by trigeminal ganglion nerve cells. Using methods well known in the art, emodin preparations suitable for oral, injection or topical application (such as local application) for trigeminal nerve cell-mediated pain treatment can be prepared.

Embodiment 3

[0097] Using methods well-known in the technical field, made suitable for P2X 3 Oral, injection or topical application (such as topical application) emodin preparations for the treatment of receptor-mediated neurological diseases. Indomethacin and Nefopam can significantly reduce the hyperalgesia in rats, but indomethacin and Nefopam are effective in CCI neuropathic pain model rats and trigeminal neuralgia rat dorsal root primary sensory nerve cells and trigeminal nerve primary sensory nerve cells P2X 3 The effect of receptor expression is lower than that of the emodin-treated group, indicating that the analgesic mechanism of emodin is different from indomethacin and nefopam. Emodin can reduce P2X 3 Receptor expression has an effect, which indicates that emodin may become P2X 3 Receptor-mediated drugs for the prevention and treatment of neurological diseases.

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Abstract

The invention relates to novel application of emodin in the field of pharmacy, i.e. the application of emodin in preparing medicaments for treating P2X3 mediated neuropathic pains/nervous system diseases. In experiments, the emodin is observed to have an effect on inhibiting algesia behavioral reaction and is further observed to have an effect on inhibiting the mRNA and protein expression of nerve cell P2X3 receptors of rat dorsal root ganglia in a neuropathic pain model and rat trigeminal ganglion in a trigeminal neuralgia model by applying the technologies of immunohistochemistry, in-situ hybridization, RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction), protein blotting and the like. The experiments prove that the mechanism of the effect of the emodin on inhibiting chronic pains (neuropathic pains) and pains transmitted by trigeminal ganglion nerve cells is to block algesia information transmission mediated by a primary sensory nerve cell P2X3 receptor. The invention provides a novel method for preventing and treating the pains mediated by the neuropathic pains and/or the trigeminal ganglion nerve cells; meanwhile, the invention shows that the emodin has the effect on influencing the P2X3 receptor, which is beneficial to medicinal application on preventing and treating nerve system diseases related to the P2X3 receptor.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of invention of the use of analgesic drugs, in particular to emodin (single use) that can be used to prevent and treat pain in the preparation of P2X 3 Guide the application of neuropathic pain / nervous system disease drugs. Background technique [0002] Pain consists of two parts: pain perception and pain response. It is one of the most common symptoms common to most diseases in clinical practice. It is mainly manifested by the body's damage to tissues or potential damage. An unpleasant subjective reaction. Because pain causes great suffering to people, according to the second issue of the International Pain Association Newsletter in 2001, the United States Congress passed a resolution 106 times, declaring the ten years from January 1, 2001 to be "pain control and Decade of Pain Control and Research" (Decade of Pain Control and Research). This shows that countries attach importance to pain research. According to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/122A61P25/04A61P25/00
Inventor 梁尚栋高云刘晗徐昌水李桂林刘双梅
Owner NANCHANG UNIV
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