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Method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in animal cell reactor

A mammalian and animal cell technology, applied in animal cells, vertebrate cells, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of toxicity, easy-to-contaminate preparation, expensive chemical reagents, etc., and achieve simple operation and large-scale production. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Using chemical methods to block the cell cycle can achieve high synchronization efficiency, and there are also a variety of chemical reagents to choose from, but these chemical reagents are extremely expensive and are not suitable for large-scale culture of animals on bioreactors Cells are used in large quantities, and these chemical reagents are toxic to a certain extent, which poses a safety hazard to the health of operators
Cell cycle synchronization control by physical methods also has its own disadvantages, because some special experimental equipment is required, such as gradient centrifugation equipment, etc. In addition, the preparation of synchronized cells by physical methods takes a long time, the operation process is easy to pollute, and the preparation volume is too small, often Cannot meet research needs

Method used

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  • Method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in animal cell reactor
  • Method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in animal cell reactor
  • Method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in animal cell reactor

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1. Effects of 4°C Low Temperature Stress on the Survival Rate of HEK293 Cells and Marc145 Cells for Different Time

[0024] HEK293 cells were cultured by suspension culture method, and Marc145 cells were cultured by microcarrier suspension culture method.

[0025] The method is as follows:

[0026] 1. Suspension culture of HEK293 cells

[0027] Take 3×10 5 The initial density of cells / ml was inoculated in a 250ml shake flask, and the medium composition of the suspension culture was shown in the table below:

[0028]

[0029]

[0030] The volume of the medium used is 60ml, and the shake flask is placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 On the shaker in the incubator, the cultivation speed is 60-100rpm. On the 4th day, a certain amount of HEK293 cells were inoculated into new shake flasks for passage, the passage ratio was 1 pass 3, and the culture medium was supplemented to 60ml to continue shaking suspension culture.

[0031] 2. Microcarrier suspension culture of Marc...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2. Effect of 4°C low temperature stress for 1 hour on the cell cycle distribution of suspension cultured HEK293 cells and the induction of synchronized growth

[0035] HEK293 cells cultured in suspension were treated with low temperature stress at 4°C for 1 hour, and then returned to 37°C for 0h, 6h, 12h, 18h and 24h, and samples were taken regularly for cell cycle determination. The method is as follows:

[0036] 1) Centrifuge at 1000rpm for 10min to collect 2-4×10 6 Add a certain amount of phosphate buffer (PBS buffer: 8g / L NaCl, 0.2g / L KCl, 1.44g / LNa 2 HPO 4 and 0.24g / L KH 2 PO 4 , pH7.2-7.4, sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes before use) resuspend HEK293 cells, gently blow and wash the cells, then centrifuge at 1000rpm for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant;

[0037] 2) Add 1ml of pre-cooled 70% ethanol to the cell pellet and fix overnight at 4°C. The fixed cells can be stored at 4°C for one week;

[0038] 3) Centrifuge the fixed cells obtained in step...

Embodiment 34

[0044] Example 34 ℃ low temperature stress 1 hour on the cell cycle of HEK293 cells cultured in suspension and Marc145 cells cultured in microcarrier suspension

[0045] HEK293 cells and Marc145 cells cultured in microcarrier suspension culture in 7L animal cell reactor were cultured for 24 hours, and the culture temperature was set to 4°C. At this time, the temperature control unit began to cool down, and an ice pack was used as the cooling water unit Cool down with the tank body, quickly lower the culture temperature to 4°C, and keep it at 4°C for 1 hour. Then the culture temperature was set at 37°C and quickly returned to the normal culture temperature (37°C) to continue culturing for 18h (HEK293 cells) and 16h (Marc145 cells). This can effectively control the cell cycle at the G2 / M phase arrest effect, as shown in Figure 3 (1) and Figure 3 (2), at this time it can be observed that a large number of HEK293 cells are in the G2 / M phase (Fig. Arrow in the middle), while Marc1...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in an animal cell reactor, which comprises: culturing mammalian cells in a culture medium containing glycerol in a reactor; and after each generation grows for 24 to 30 hours, cooling the reactor quickly, performing low-temperature stress culture of mammalian cells at 4 DEG C for 0.5 to 1 hour, raising the temperature of the reactor, culturing the mammalian cells subjected to low-temperature stress culture at 37 DEG C for 16 to 18 hours, and obtaining animal cells which are basically in synchronous growth state in a cell period. The method is simple in operation, safe, convenient, large in scale and has a great application value for study on the synchronous growth of cells, colony metabolism, virus multiplication and protein expression.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of animal cell engineering, in particular to a method for synchronous suspension culture of mammalian cells in an animal cell reactor. Background technique [0002] Large-scale culture of animal cells has been widely used in the production of biomedical products. In recent years, metabolic engineering and metabolic analysis have developed rapidly, but metabolic analysis is basically based on the data obtained from cell population culture. Due to the asynchrony of cell growth and metabolism, some metabolic behaviors of cells are partially covered up. If a single cell is used for research, not only there are technical difficulties, but also it is difficult to perform quantitative analysis due to the small number. The feasible method is to make the cell population grow synchronously, and use the population cell dynamics of synchronous growth to reflect the real metabolism of the cell. Behavior. [0003] The methods for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/071C12N5/02
Inventor 冯磊侯继波吴培培
Owner JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI