Endophytic fungus Penicillium ateckii from plant Chinese Umbrellaleaf rhizome and application thereof
A penicillium, epipodophyllotoxin technology, applied in fungi, microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of difficult artificial cultivation, complex chemical structure, long growth cycle, etc., to protect plant ecological diversity, The effect of simple fermentation conditions and short production cycle
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1, the separation and identification of Penicillium steeri WEQD
[0030] 1. Collection of samples
[0031] The samples were the roots and rhizomes of the plant Diphyllria sinensis L. collected from the Red River Valley (1560m above sea level) in Mei County, Shaanxi Province in June 2010.
[0032] 2. Isolation and Screening of Penicillium stezeri WEQD
[0033] The samples collected were washed with tap water respectively, processed with 75% (volume percentage) ethanol for 5min in the ultra-clean workbench, then rinsed with sterile water for 3-5 times; then with 2.5% (mass percentage) sodium hypochlorite Treat for 10 minutes, then rinse with sterile water 3-5 times. Use sterilized tweezers and razor blades to peel off the outer skin of the roots of Woerqi, cut them into small pieces of 0.5cm×0.5cm, plant them on PDA solid medium, and cultivate them at 28°C for 3-7 days. At the same time, the roots of Woerqi treated with the same sterilization were not peeled...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2. Preparation of epipodophyllotoxin diglucoside, astragaloside and rutin by using Penicillium stezeri WEQD
[0040] 1. Culture strains
[0041] Potato glucose liquid medium (natural pH): 200g peeled potatoes (cut into about 2cm 2 small pieces), put it into a beaker and boil for 30min, then filter it with double-layer gauze, take the filtrate and add 20g glucose, add water to make up to 1000mL.
[0042] Pick a single colony of Penicillium stutzeri WEQD and inoculate it in a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask (containing 100ml potato dextrose liquid medium, which has been sterilized), and cultivate it on a shaker at 28°C and 120r / min for 7 days to obtain a bacterial solution.
[0043] 2. Preparation of extract
[0044] 1. Filter the bacterial liquid twice with a suction filter, and collect the mycelium and fermentation liquid respectively.
[0045] 2. Extract the fermented liquid with an equal volume of chloroform (extractant), and get the extract;
[0046] 3, the raffinat...
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