Clock synchronization method for synchronous Ethernets, as well as synchronous information sending/receiving method, device and apparatus

A clock synchronization and Ethernet technology, applied in multiplexing communication, time-division multiplexing system, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of clock looping, synchronization network failure, and failure to ensure the normal operation of the synchronization network. Achieve the effect of solving clock looping and improving clock protection performance

Active Publication Date: 2011-10-05
RAISECOM TECH
View PDF4 Cites 31 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

like Figure 2B As shown in the figure, when the master clock fails, the clock of NE D still uses the master clock as the clock reference source of the synchronous clock, and the quality level is the same as that of the master clock. In this way, NE A will track the clock of NE D, which eventually leads to a clock loop. However, the standby clock has not become the synchronous clock reference source of the ring network
[0008] The emergence of clock loops makes the clocks of some network elements interlocked, so that the entire synchronous network cannot normally realize the synchronization between various network elements, and of course the normal operation of each network element in the synchronous network cannot be guaranteed. High digital network is not allowed

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Clock synchronization method for synchronous Ethernets, as well as synchronous information sending/receiving method, device and apparatus
  • Clock synchronization method for synchronous Ethernets, as well as synchronous information sending/receiving method, device and apparatus
  • Clock synchronization method for synchronous Ethernets, as well as synchronous information sending/receiving method, device and apparatus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0081] The synchronous Ethernet of the present embodiment is the network of single ring structure, can refer to Figure 2A , Figure 2B .

[0082] To prevent clock looping, such as Figure 3A As shown, in the clock synchronization method of this embodiment, the clock synchronization processing performed by the network elements on the ring network includes:

[0083] Step 310, determine the current available clock source;

[0084] Internal clock sources and external clock sources are usually available, and clock sources with quality level QL_DNU and line clock sources that have not received the corresponding SSM are not available.

[0085] In particular, in order to prevent clock loops, in this embodiment, the line clock source whose clock ID is the same as the MAC address of the local network element is used as an unavailable clock source, and the line clock source whose clock ID is different from the MAC address of the local network element is used as an available clock sou...

no. 2 example

[0109] The synchronous Ethernet in this embodiment is a complex network including a ring network, such as a ring belt chain network, which can be found in Figure 6 . NEs located on the ring network and connected to other NEs outside the ring network are called border NEs.

[0110] To prevent clock looping, such as Figure 4 As shown, in the clock synchronization method of this embodiment, the clock synchronization processing performed by the network elements on the ring network includes:

[0111] Steps 410-440 are basically the same as steps 310-340. Only for border network elements, when determining the current available clock source, the line clock source whose clock ID is different from the MAC address of this network element may be the line clock source transmitted from the ring, or the line clock source accessed from the outside of the ring. source. Because the MAC address of the network element is unique in the network, the clock source of the line clock identified ...

no. 3 example

[0135] This embodiment relates to the clock synchronization process of a synchronous Ethernet ring network, which can be applied to a single ring network or to a complex network. The clock synchronization processing performed by each network element in the ring network can be referred to in the first embodiment and the first embodiment. Two examples.

[0136] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the clock synchronization process of the ring network includes:

[0137] Step 510, when the master clock of the ring network is valid, the first network element that accesses the master clock or the clock that uses the master clock as the synchronization clock reference source is synchronized with the master clock, and when the clock is transferred in the ring network, the corresponding ESMC adding a clock identifier represented by the MAC address of the first network element to the message;

[0138] Step 520, each downstream network element of the first network element is synchronized with t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a clock synchronization method for synchronous Ethernets, as well as a synchronous information sending/receiving method, device and apparatus. The clock synchronization processing performed by a network element on a looped network comprises the following steps: determining the current available clock sources, wherein line clock sources with clock identifications identical to the MAC (media access control) address of the network element can not be used; selecting a currently-used clock source from the determined current available clock sources according to the quality grade and priority of the clock sources; and transmitting a clock within the looped network, and transmitting the clock identification and clock quality information of the clock by an ESMC message, if a line clock source transmitted from the inside of the looped network is used currently, taking the clock identification of the line clock source as the transmitted clock identification, and if a clock source accessed from the outside of the looped network is used currently, taking the MAC address of the network element as the transmitted clock identification. A clock synchronization control device in the network element comprises a clock source selection device and an information transmission device. In the invention, through taking the MAC address of the network element as the clock identification, the problem that clocks on the looped network are looped is solved, and an operation of manually configuring clock identifications is not required.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to synchronous Ethernet, in particular to a synchronous Ethernet clock synchronization method, a method for sending and receiving clock synchronization information, and corresponding devices and equipment. Background technique [0002] In the evolution of telecommunication service provider networks to next-generation networks, Ethernet will gradually replace Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) and Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) / Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, SDH) transmission network. Therefore, in some applications that require strict synchronization of clocks, telecom service providers will face the challenge of how to transmit high-quality clocks through Ethernet. The latest standard solution is Synchronous Ethernet. [0003] In order to ensure accurate synchronization between network elements in synchronous Ethernet, it is generally required that all network element clocks can obtain synchronous reference cloc...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04J3/06
Inventor 曾亮
Owner RAISECOM TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products