A kind of microbial desilting agent and preparation method thereof

A desilting agent and microbial technology, applied in the field of microbial desilting agent and its preparation, can solve the problems of destroying the ecological environment, high cost, loss, etc., and achieve the effect of prolonging the effective time, low production cost and mild conditions

Active Publication Date: 2011-12-14
江西爱地生生物高分子材料有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

General microbial water purifiers are suitable for sewage purification in small-scale aquaculture waters such as ponds. For flowing waters, especially bottom dredging in flowing waters, ordinary microbial water purifiers are difficult to play a role (microbial purifiers applied to underwater dredging The water agent can be called microbial desilting agent), the main reasons are as follows: 1. The purification bacteria used are basically aerobic bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis, which makes the dissolved oxygen in the bottom silt less or almost In an environment without dissolved oxygen, it is difficult for microbial purification flora to play the role of sediment dredging and water purification
2. For small-scale waters such as aquaculture ponds, it is possibl

Method used

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  • A kind of microbial desilting agent and preparation method thereof

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Example

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Actinomycetes, Nitrosomonas europaea, Nitrobacter verdeii, Paracoccus pantrophus and Bacillus megaterium are selected as the microbial desilting agent in this embodiment as desilting bacteria, and porous sodium activated zeolite with a size of 40 meshes to 250 meshes is selected As a fixed carrier for dredging bacteria.

[0029] The present embodiment mainly carries out the screening of above-mentioned five kinds of dredging bacteria and the preparation of seed liquid:

[0030] Due to different microorganisms, different metabolic capacities, and different growth rates, if they are mixed and cultured, there will be growth competition, and they are easy to contaminate bacteria, so the culture of microorganisms must be single-plant culture. The preparation process of above-mentioned five kinds of dredging bacteria seed liquids is:

[0031] The five kinds of dredging bacteria were added to the five screening media respectively, and placed in a...

Example

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This embodiment selects the dredging bacteria seed liquid prepared in Example 1 to prepare a microbial dredging agent, which comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Pretreatment of zeolite: use excess sodium salt solution (which can be NaCl, Na 2 SO 4 , NaNO 3 etc) processing so that Na + The exchange rate is above 75%, then drying at 90℃~120℃ for 2~3 hours, and then heating at 400℃~600℃ for 2~3 hours to obtain porous sodium activated zeolite particles; The adsorption capacity of the gas is improved, which is even larger than that of the synthetic 5A molecular sieve.

[0035] (2) Sterilization: Five kinds of liquid culture medium, pH regulators (ammonia, hydrochloric acid, etc.) for culturing the Actinomycetes, Nitrosomonas europaea, Nitrobacter verdeii, Paracoccus pantrophus and Bacillus megaterium respectively. ) and other utensils and reagents are subjected to high pressure (121℃, 0.1Mpa) steam sterilization, and th...

Example Embodiment

[0042] Example 3

[0043] This example provides the use method and some application data of the microbial dredging agent prepared in Example 2, as shown in Table 1.

[0044] Table 1 The use method and application data of the microbial dredging agent prepared in Example 2

[0045]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a microbe dredging agent. A porous zeolite is employed as a carrier; and mixed bacteria of actinomycetes, nitrosomonas eutropha, nitrobacter winogradskyi, paracoccus pantotrophus and bacillus megaterium, in a certain proportion, are used as dredging bacteria. The five specific dredging bacteria form a ''cell family'', which, through mutual conversion metabolism, not only can play a role of water purification in an oxygen-rich water area, but also can play a role of biological decomposition and conversion in a low-oxygen even anoxic environment (e.g. water-bed mud) andsalty water area (e.g. gulf), so as to purify sewage and improve water quality. The invention employs a porous zeolite with a high absorptivity as a fixed carrier of the dredging bacteria, so that the dredging bacteria are more firmly fixed and not easily flushed by water; because the zeolite is apt to sinking, the microbe dredging agent of the invention is especially suitable for water-bed dredging of river and lake, etc. In addition, the preparation method of the microbe dredging agent of the invention has mild conditions, a simple technology and advantages of low production costs and benefit for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial environmental protection, and in particular relates to a microbial dredging agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Microbial water purifier is a preparation that uses microorganisms to purify sewage. It generally uses adsorption, covalent bonding, cross-linking or embedding methods to immobilize microbial purification bacteria that can purify sewage on a specific carrier. made on top. General microbial water purifiers are suitable for sewage purification in small-scale aquaculture waters such as ponds. For flowing waters, especially bottom dredging in flowing waters, ordinary microbial water purifiers are difficult to play a role (microbial purifiers applied to bottom dredging The water agent can be called microbial desilting agent), the main reasons are as follows: 1. The purification bacteria used are basically aerobic bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F11/02
Inventor 郭大磊陶卫锋黄学军孙玉华邵晓梅
Owner 江西爱地生生物高分子材料有限公司
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