A central heating system with low temperature return water

A central heating and low-temperature technology, applied in hot water central heating systems, heating systems, household heating, etc., to achieve the effect of improving heating capacity and improving heat network delivery capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
TSINGHUA UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a centralized heating method that can effectively reduce the return water temperature of the heating network and use the exhaust heat of the steam turbine to heat the hot water of the primary network in the power plant, which can not only alleviate the problem of insufficient heat source capacity of the central heating It can also greatly improve the transmission capacity of the heating network and reduce the energy consumption of transmission

Method used

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  • A central heating system with low temperature return water
  • A central heating system with low temperature return water
  • A central heating system with low temperature return water

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 As shown, the exhaust steam of the steam turbine in the power plant adopts the water-cooling mode, the exhaust steam outlet of the steam turbine is connected with the condenser 1-b of the power generation system, and the steam extraction pipeline of the steam turbine is connected with the steam-water heat exchanger 2. Heat pump heat exchange units 3 (patent number: ZL200810101064.5) are installed in each thermal station, and the first condenser 1-a is installed in the power plant in parallel with the existing condenser 1-b of the power generation system of the power plant.

[0020] After the high-temperature primary network water supply is sent out of the power plant, it enters the above-mentioned heat pump heat exchange unit 3 to heat the secondary network hot water to supply heat users, and at the same time realize the cooling of the primary network hot water return water. After the low-temperature primary network return water returns to the p...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: as figure 2 As shown, the exhaust steam of the steam turbine in the power plant adopts the air-cooling mode, and the exhaust steam outlet of the steam turbine is connected with the air-cooling island 7. The system of the present invention is equipped with a heat pump type heat exchange unit 3 in each thermal station of the heating network, and the first condensing unit 3 is installed in the power plant. The boiler 1-a is connected in parallel with the air cooling island 7 of the power plant. Compared with Embodiment 1, the exhaust steam of the steam turbine of the power plant in this embodiment adopts the air-cooling mode, and the others are the same as Embodiment 1.

[0023] When the exhaust heat of the steam turbine 5 cannot be fully recovered, the remaining exhaust steam can still be directly cooled in the air-cooling island 7 of the power plant. Therefore, it will not cause adverse effects on the original power generation system of the power plant.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3: as image 3 As shown, heat pump heat exchange units 3 are partially installed in each thermal station of the heating network, and conventional water-water heat exchangers 4 are installed in the other part. The condensers 1-b of the power plant power generation system are connected in parallel. Compared with Example 1, the difference is that a conventional water-water heat exchanger 4 is partially installed in the heating network thermal station of this example, which cannot lower the temperature of the return water of the primary network to be lower than that of the secondary network. This part of the high-temperature primary network return water will be mixed with the low-temperature primary network return water cooled by the heat pump heat exchange unit 3 and then returned to the power plant for heating. The higher the temperature is, the lower the return water temperature of the primary network is, the more beneficial it is to recover the exhaust steam...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature return water central heating system belonging to the field of central heating. The technical solution is to set up heat pump heat exchange units in each thermal station of the heat network to reduce the return water temperature of the primary network hot water, and first introduce the low-temperature primary network return water into the condenser in the power plant, and use the steam turbine exhaust Steam heating. The main features of the present invention are reflected in two aspects: first, a heat pump type heat exchange unit is installed in the heating network thermal station, which further reduces the return water temperature of the primary network compared with the conventional centralized heating mode, so that the hot water supply of the primary network 1. The temperature difference of the return water is further increased, which improves the transmission capacity of the heat network, and the low-temperature return water provides the possibility of recovering the exhaust heat of the steam turbine in the power plant; The heat supply capacity of the power plant is improved by reducing the exhaust heat of the steam turbine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of central heating, and relates to a central heating system with low-temperature return water. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the city scale, the urban central heating area continues to increase, which has brought about two problems: one is the insufficient capacity of the central heating source, and the new large-scale heat source has high investment, long construction period, and is affected by the environment. The capacity is strongly restricted. Some places blindly develop small coal-fired boiler rooms, which brings serious pollution to the atmosphere. Some places blindly develop gas heating or even electric heating. Second, the high-temperature hot water generated by the heat source often needs to be transported over a long distance before reaching the end user. Due to the limitation of heat requirements, the return water temperature can no longer be lowered by using conventiona...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24D3/18
CPCY02B30/12
Inventor 付林张世钢罗勇肖常磊姜云涛
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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