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Positioning smooth stabilization mechanism based on generation tree

A spanning tree and smoothing technology, applied in electrical components, wireless communication and other directions, can solve the problems of immobility of mobile nodes, large positioning delay, continuous jumping of mobile label trajectories, and degradation of positioning system performance, so as to eliminate individual positioning errors. , the effect of reducing jumping phenomenon and improving sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
SUZHOU INST FOR ADVANCED STUDY USTC
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, in the actual environment, the external environment has a greater impact on the RSSI value, that is, the RSSI will change significantly with time and changes in the external environment (such as weather factors, the gap between sunny and cloudy days is large), thus The RSSI value is extremely unstable, which often causes wrong positioning results
Due to the uncertainty of the results of the positioning algorithm, if the final positioning result is displayed without any processing according to the positioning method of the RADAR system, it will cause the continuous jumping phenomenon of the mobile tag trajectory
In addition, the general smoothing mechanism requires that the location be determined at a certain location several times in a row, but in the actual location application environment based on RSSI, the probability of being positioned at the same location several times in a row is low, thus Causes disadvantages such as immobility of mobile nodes and large positioning delay, which greatly reduces the performance of the positioning system

Method used

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  • Positioning smooth stabilization mechanism based on generation tree
  • Positioning smooth stabilization mechanism based on generation tree
  • Positioning smooth stabilization mechanism based on generation tree

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0028] The positioning smooth and stable mechanism based on spanning tree described in this implementation, in the positioning process, the system calculates the positioning position and display position for each mobile node, and all possible positioning positions in the application environment form a connected graph. The middle system calculates the positioning position of the mobile node according to the received signal strength of the mobile node, and uses the breadth-first search method to construct a spanning tree for the connected graph with the display position of the mobile node at the last moment as the root, and then determines the latest public location of the latest positioning position. An ancestor node, and set the positioning position of the ancestor node as the current display position, so as to realize the smooth display of the positioning track.

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, we first figure 1 12 AP devices are placed on the flat floor of the building s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning smooth stabilization mechanism base on a generation tree. In the process of the positioning, a system calculates the position location and the display location of each mobile node; in an application environment, all possible position locations form a connected graph; the system calculates the position locations of mobile nodes according to the signal receiving intensity of the mobile nodes, the display position of the mobile nodes at a moment serves as a root, a generation tree is generated for the connected graph by adopting a scope preferential search method, further a closest public ancestor node of new K+1 position locations is determined, the position location of the ancestor node is taken as the current display location, and further the smooth display of a locating path is achieved. According to the invention, the final display position is determined by comparing the latest several times of positioning results, adverse effect to the positioning result caused by unstable signal receiving intensity can be effectively eliminated, so that the positioning precision is improved, and jumping phenomenon in the positioning process is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a node positioning method of a wireless network, in particular to a node track smoothing and stabilizing processing method in an indoor environment based on a spanning tree for a wireless network. Background technique [0002] In a wireless WIFI network, there are usually a certain number of WIFI access points (Access Points, AP hotspots). Since these AP hotspots are immovable, these AP hotspots are usually regarded as anchor nodes that know their physical location information ( i.e. fixed nodes). In order to locate personnel, each person is required to carry a tag, so this type of tag to be located can be called a mobile tag. In order to reduce system cost, the mobile tag only has the ability to periodically send beacon detection frames, but does not have the function of receiving data. When the AP hotspot receives the detection frame of the mobile tag, it will calculate the corresponding received signal strength indicator (...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W64/00
Inventor 黄刘生刘刚易飞涛徐宏力汪炀
Owner SUZHOU INST FOR ADVANCED STUDY USTC