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Folding cable rod dome structure

A cable-rod and annular link mechanism technology, which is applied to the structure of the dome, the arched structure, the roof, etc., can solve the problems of poor structural rigidity of the folding dome, difficult to meet the use requirements, and poor mechanical performance, and achieves the design It has the advantages of simple construction, overcoming many messy rods and light weight.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-28
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on the folded dome structure based on scissor elements is the most systematic, but it is rarely used in long-span structures. , low-cost node design suitable for engineering applications; (2) In addition to the axial force, the members of the folding dome structure also bear a certain bending moment, the mechanical performance is not good, and the cost is high; (3) The stiffness of the folding dome structure is very low Poor, the displacement is difficult to meet the use requirements

Method used

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  • Folding cable rod dome structure
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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A folded cable-strut dome structure such as figure 1 As shown, including: internal cable-rod system and ring linkage mechanism 6,

[0016] The annular linkage mechanism 6 is a regular n-sided linkage mechanism composed of n compression rods 7 connected end to end through n node elements 8, and the compression levers 7 and node elements 8 are connected by rotating hinges, which are from the folded state to the fully expanded state as figure 2 As shown, n is not less than 4 and not more than 720.

[0017] The internal cable-rod system is composed of a central vertical strut 1, a notochord 2, a hoop 3, a strut 4, and a radial cord 5. The upper end of the central vertical strut 1 is connected to one end of n notches 2, The other end of the notochord 2 is hinged with the node part 8 in the annular linkage mechanism 6. The notochord 2 is arc-shaped and radial downwards, and is formed by connecting multiple sections of cables. The upper end of the strut 4 is hinged with the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a folding dome structure, which comprises an internal cable rod system and an annular connecting rod mechanism, wherein the annular connecting rod mechanism is connected with the internal cable rod system through inhaul cables; the annular connecting rod mechanism is formed by connecting at least four pressure rods end to end through node pieces; and the nodes of the pressure rods are connected with the node pieces through rotating hinges. Folding and unfolding of the internal cable rod system are driven by motion of the annular connecting rod mechanism, so that folding and unfolding of the whole structure are realized; the folding dome structure is simple in motion mechanism and reasonable; the external load of the structure is mainly borne by the internal cable rod system, so the structure has light dead weight; the members of the structure are further fewer than those of a common grid structure, so the folding dome structure achieves a compact and vivid effect and overcomes the defect that rods of a common folding structure are numerous and messy in perception; and the folding dome structure is simple in design and construction, and particularly meets the large-span requirement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dome structure, in particular to a folded dome structure. Background technique [0002] In the past few decades, scholars from various countries have proposed the concept of folding structures, some of which have been applied in aerospace, architectural structures and military engineering. At present, the research on the folded dome structure based on scissor elements is the most systematic, but it is rarely used in long-span structures. , low-cost node design suitable for engineering applications; (2) In addition to the axial force, the members of the folding dome structure also bear a certain bending moment, the mechanical performance is not good, and the cost is high; (3) The stiffness of the folding dome structure is very low Poor, the displacement is difficult to meet the use requirements. For this reason, it is very necessary to propose a new type of folding structure so that it can be applied to long-span systems. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/32E04B7/14E04B7/16E04B1/342
Inventor 蔡建国冯健
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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