The invention discloses an
agricultural machinery equipment integrated with simultaneous precision
sowing and fertilization, shallow-buried
drip irrigation pipe laying and mulching and a method. The
agricultural machinery equipment comprises an integrated
chassis, a
system power wheel is mounted on the integrated
chassis, a gear is fixedly connected to the axle of the
system power wheel, the gearis meshed with a reverse gear, and thereby power is respectively transmitted to a shallow-buried
drip irrigation pipe laying
system, an air suction type precision
sowing system, a quantitative and positioned seed and
fertilizer spiral conveying system and a mulching film covering and
earthing system; and a
control system is respectively connected to the shallow-buried
drip irrigation pipe laying system, the air suction type precision
sowing system, the quantitative and positioned seed and
fertilizer spiral conveying system and the mulching film covering and
earthing system, and is used for controlling the operation of each system. The agricultural
machine disclosed by the application can simultaneously carry out four-row sowing and two-row pipe laying operations, and can be adapted to therequirement of row spacings and
plant spacings of different crops and the requirement of fertilization pipe laying positions according to actual requirements of agricultural production. Intelligentized high-efficient sowing, fertilization,
irrigation and mulching are realized, and the adaptability of the
machine and the working efficiency of agricultural cultivation are greatly increased.