Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Fruit size grading method based on compressed sensing

A classification method, compressed sensing technology, applied in the direction of instruments, character and pattern recognition, computer components, etc., can solve the problems of limited promotion and application, complex processing process, long execution time, etc., to promote economic development, classification speed Fast and accurate results

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-23
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The processing process of the method is complicated, the amount of information is large, and the execution time is long, which limits its practical promotion and application in the field of agricultural production to a certain extent.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Fruit size grading method based on compressed sensing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The present invention is an apple size grading method based on compression sensing, which takes first-class fruit (apples with a fruit diameter greater than 80mm) as the measured object, and includes the following steps:

[0021] Step 1, obtain the original image of tested apple by CCD camera;

[0022] Step 2, performing filtering processing on the original image, using 3*3 template median filtering to realize image denoising, so as to reduce the noise of the original image;

[0023] Step 3, grayscale processing is performed on the filtered image, and the three-dimensional RGB color image is converted into a one-dimensional grayscale image, and the grayscale value ranges from 0 to 255;

[0024] Step 4: Take the 3*3 area in the upper left corner of the above-mentioned grayscaled image as a reference template, and use this reference template to slide and scan the entire image pixel by pixel. Area, it is considered that it may contain the apple area, and the original gray...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Taking the second-class fruit (apples whose fruit diameter is between 70mm and 80mm) as the tested object, the following steps are included:

[0031] Step 1, obtain the original image of tested apple by CCD camera;

[0032] Step 2, performing filtering processing on the original image, using 3*3 template median filtering to realize image denoising, so as to reduce the noise of the original image;

[0033] Step 3, grayscale processing is performed on the filtered image, and the three-dimensional RGB color image is converted into a one-dimensional grayscale image, and the grayscale value ranges from 0 to 255;

[0034] Step 4: Take the 3*3 area in the upper left corner of the above-mentioned grayscaled image as a reference template, and use this reference template to slide and scan the entire image pixel by pixel. Area, it is considered that it may contain the apple area, and the original gray value is retained; on the contrary, the area whose gray value is less than the ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Taking the third-class fruit (apples with a fruit diameter value less than 70mm) as the tested object, it includes the following steps:

[0041] Step 1, obtain the original image of tested apple by CCD camera;

[0042] Step 2, performing filtering processing on the original image, using 3*3 template median filtering to realize image denoising, so as to reduce the noise of the original image;

[0043] Step 3, grayscale processing is performed on the filtered image, and the three-dimensional RGB color image is converted into a one-dimensional grayscale image, and the grayscale value ranges from 0 to 255;

[0044] Step 4: Take the 3*3 area in the upper left corner of the above-mentioned grayscaled image as a reference template, and use this reference template to slide and scan the entire image pixel by pixel. Area, it is considered that it may contain the apple area, and the original gray value is retained; on the contrary, the area whose gray value is less than the avera...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit size grading method based on compressed sensing. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out filtration and noise reduction on an original image of a fruit to be tested; gray processing; slip scanning to realize rough segmentation; carrying out sparse decomposition on the image by adopting an over-complete dictionary-based image sparse decomposition algorithm in an image orthogonal sparse decomposition method; confirming a demarcation point between important characteristic information and secondary information; adding a weight to part of the important characteristic information; adopting a random Gaussian measurement matrix meeting the condition of the restricted isometry property as a signal coding measurement matrix; multiplying the signal coding measurement matrix with the coefficient vectors; carrying out encoding measurement; summing nonzero coefficients of a measured valve, wherein a result is a value of a characteristic fruit size; and observing a distribution rule of the numerical values to obtain a threshold value for measuring the fruit size grade and a fruit size grading result through a large number of sample training. According to the method, the grading of the fruit size can be realized, and the characteristics of automation, no damage, less data quantity, quick grading speed, and high accuracy are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for realizing automatic non-destructive detection of agricultural product quality by using digital image processing technology, in particular to a fruit size grading method based on compressed sensing. Background technique [0002] China is a large fruit producing country, and fast and accurate detection and grading of fruits is an important measure to improve the economic benefits of fruits and enhance the international competitiveness of the industry. [0003] The traditional manual grading method relies on the experience and visual inspection of skilled workers to judge the quality of fruits, which is difficult to guarantee the accuracy and effectiveness of the results and cannot meet the requirements of the market. The existing computer vision-based fruit grading method uses a conventional digital image processing algorithm to calculate the fruit diameter and other characteristic parameters of the fruit size by per...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
Inventor 党宏社张芳田丽娜杨小青姚勇张新院郭楚佳
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH