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Non-refrigerant thermal imager shutter-free nonuniformity correcting device based on template method

A non-uniformity correction and non-uniformity technology, applied in instruments, scientific instruments, radiation pyrometry, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the cost of uncooled thermal imagers, increasing structural parts, and increasing the power consumption of thermal imager systems.

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-07
WUHAN GUIDE INFRARED CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

1) Increase the cost of the uncooled thermal imager; 2) Increase the structural parts and increase the workload of later maintenance; 3) Increase the power consumption of the thermal imager system; 4) Frequent shuttering limits the application of the thermal imager

Method used

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  • Non-refrigerant thermal imager shutter-free nonuniformity correcting device based on template method
  • Non-refrigerant thermal imager shutter-free nonuniformity correcting device based on template method
  • Non-refrigerant thermal imager shutter-free nonuniformity correcting device based on template method

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specific Embodiment approach

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the specific implementation of the template method non-uniformity correction method of the present invention is as follows:

[0022] 1. Calculation of gain coefficient

[0023] Obtain two high-temperature background images BaseH and low-temperature background images BaseL of uniform radiator images under the same ambient temperature of the detector under different radiation intensities. The formula for calculating the gain coefficient is:

[0024] Gain ( i , j ) = Mean ( BaseH ) - Mean ( BaseL ) BaseH ( i , j ) - BaseL ( i , ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-refrigerant thermal imager shutter-free nonuniformity correcting device based on a template method. The correcting method is carried out according to the following steps that 1, the gain coefficient of a thermal imager in the work temperature range is calculated; 2, a nonuniformity characteristic template is used for extraction, and original images of uniform scenes by the thermal imager in the work temperature range of a detector are obtained; 3, the correlation coefficient is calculated, the corresponding template and the current real-time images are used for calculating the optimum coefficient and evaluating the correction effect according to the current work temperature of the detector; and 4, the nonuniformity correction is carried out, and the current real-time image frame adopts the novel basis background for carrying out the nonuniformity correction. The method has the advantages that a detector temperature control system is not needed, a shutter is not needed, the nonuniformity characteristic basis backgrounds at different focal plane temperatures are collected in a laboratory, the correlation coefficient is calculated through the combination of the characteristic basis backgrounds according to the real-time scene, the nonuniformity basis background of images is modified in real time, and the nonuniformity correction of the real-time images is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a non-uniformity correction method for an uncooled thermal imager without a shutter based on a template method, which is suitable for non-uniformity correction of an uncooled thermal imager without a temperature control system and without a shutter. Background technique [0002] Due to the change of the working time and the working temperature of the uncooled detector, the non-uniformity of the pixel changes obviously, resulting in poor stability of the image quality. [0003] In traditional applications, the temperature control system is used to stabilize the focal plane temperature of the uncooled detector, combined with the method of background correction by the shutter at a set interval to solve this problem. However, in this technology that requires a shutter to perform background correction, new structural components-detector temperature control components, shutters and corresponding control motors, etc. need to be added....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01J5/00
Inventor 黄立孙小敏
Owner WUHAN GUIDE INFRARED CO LTD