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Beef cattle fermentation bed and production method thereof

A fermentation bed and fermentation bed bacterial strain technology, which is applied in the field of livestock and poultry fermentation beds, can solve the problems of weak supporting force of pig and poultry fermentation bed materials, can not bear the weight of beef cattle, and is not suitable for beef cattle breeding, so as to improve the support capacity of bedding materials , Improve production performance and reduce pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-28
INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a beef cattle fermentation bed and its production method for the situation that the environment in the existing beef cattle house is seriously polluted, the pig and poultry fermentation bed material has weak supporting force, cannot bear the weight of beef cattle, and is not suitable for beef cattle breeding

Method used

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  • Beef cattle fermentation bed and production method thereof
  • Beef cattle fermentation bed and production method thereof
  • Beef cattle fermentation bed and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1 Test materials and methods

[0019] 1.1 Test material

[0020] Beef cattle: Luxi cattle.

[0021] 1.2 Experimental animals and grouping

[0022] Sixty beef cattle with a body weight of 500 kg were randomly divided into two groups, namely the control group and the test group, with 6 repetitions in each group. Each replicate has 5 heads, and each replicate is 1 column. The control group was fed on the ground conventionally, and the experimental group was fed on the fermentation bed of beef cattle. The whole test was raised by the same person, and the feeding management procedures were consistent with the epidemic prevention procedures. The whole experiment was carried out at Jinan Pingyin Beef Cattle Farm. The experiment started on May 16, 2010, and the experiment lasted for 42 days.

[0023] Production of beef cattle fermentation bed: the depth of the fermentation tank is 90cm, and the area is 120m 2 . Considering the softness of the bedding and subsequent compa...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1 Test materials and methods

[0046] 1.1 Test material

[0047] Beef cattle: Bohai black cattle.

[0048] 1.2 Experimental animals and grouping

[0049] 40 beef cattle with a body weight of 350 kg were randomly divided into two groups, namely the control group and the test group, with 4 repetitions in each group, 5 cattle in each repetition, and 1 pen for each repetition. The control group was fed on the ground conventionally, and the experimental group was fed on the fermentation bed of beef cattle. The entire trial was managed by the same breeder. The whole experiment was carried out at the beef cattle farm in Zhonggong Town, Licheng District, Jinan. The test started on July 5, 2012, and the test duration was 28 days.

[0050] Production of beef cattle fermentation bed: the depth of the fermentation tank is 60cm, and the area is 100m 2 . Considering the softness and compaction of the litter, thicken the litter, that is, to make a fermentation bed with a thickn...

Embodiment 3

[0066] 1. Test materials and methods

[0067] 1.1 Test material

[0068] Beef cattle: Simmental beef cattle.

[0069] 1.2 Experimental animals and grouping

[0070] Ninety beef cattle with a body weight of 400 kg were randomly divided into two groups, the control group and the test group, with 9 repetitions in each group. Each replicate has 5 heads, and each replicate is 1 column. The control group was fed on the ground conventionally, and the experimental group was fed on the fermentation bed of beef cattle. The whole test was raised by the same person, and the feeding management procedures were consistent with the epidemic prevention procedures. The whole experiment was carried out at the Laiwu Beef Cattle Farm. The experiment started on February 19, 2010, and the experiment lasted for 90 days.

[0071] Production of beef cattle fermentation bed: the depth of the fermentation tank is 90cm, and the area is 150m 2 . Considering the softness and compaction of the litter,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a beef cattle fermentation bed and a production method thereof. The fermentation bed is produced by the steps as follows: uniformly mixing maize meal with a fermentation bed strain to obtain a mixture A; uniformly mixing 40-60% of mixture A with 80-90% of earth and 20-30% of sawdust to obtain a mixture B; uniformly mixing the rest of mixture A, earth and sawdust to obtain a mixture C; and firstly hardening the fermentation bed bottom layer, then paving rice hull on the fermentation bed bottom layer, matting the mixture B on the rice hull layer, and finally matting the mixture C on the mixture B layer. The fermentation bed fully considers the weight and physiologic habits of the beef cattle, improves the pad supporting capacity, reduces the pad cost of the sawdust rice hull type swine and poultry fermentation bed, improves the feces degradation effect of the beef cattle by adjusting the pad gap, and reduces the pollution of the feces to the underground soil, so that the feces is not needed to be cleaned and is eliminated in situ, the cattle house is odorless, and the beef cattle production performance is improved. The fermentation bed is suitable for culture of beef cattle and calf cattle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a livestock and poultry fermentation bed, in particular to a beef cattle fermentation bed and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fermentation bed pig raising technology has been promoted across the country. Practice has proved that pigs grow on fermented bedding materials made of sawdust and rice husks, excrement and urine need not be cleaned, pig houses have no odor, excrement and urine are absorbed in situ, and pork has no drug residue , saving water and land, is an advanced environmental protection breeding technology and welfare pig raising technology. Fermentation bed breeding technology for broiler chickens, meat ducks and laying hens is also being promoted locally. [0003] Beef cattle fermentation bed breeding technology has not yet been developed. Beef cattle are heavy in weight, and their feces excretion and breeding methods are obviously different from those of pigs, chickens and ducks. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K1/015
Inventor 赵红波盛清凯王星凌宋恩亮黄保华杨林青王飞杨赵军刘华阳刘玉民
Owner INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI