Parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method

A fractal network evolution and image segmentation technology, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as the specific size is not fixed, general solutions cannot be adopted, and decomposition and merging are complex.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-19
WUHAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

For problems such as radar filtering, polarization decomposition, pixel-level classification, and co-occurrence matrix feature calculation, since the algorithm processing unit is a small-scale neighborhood of pixels, and the processing units are independent of each other, the decomposition and merging strategy is relativel...

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  • Parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method
  • Parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method
  • Parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method

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[0051] 1. At first, introduce the theoretical basis that the present invention needs:

[0052] The original FNEA method was proposed by Baatz and Schape in 2000. It is an object-oriented feature segmentation method. It is based on the fact that images in nature have fractal characteristics, that is, the part and the whole show a certain degree of similarity. FNEA has been applied in many fields, showing the great potential of this segmentation method. The FNEA segmentation effect is superior to other segmentation algorithms mainly because it can make full use of the shape information generated during the segmentation process; using a distributed seed strategy makes each part of the image grow evenly, so the regional statistical information of each object is close to the real value ; Compared with the global optimal strategy, the local optimal strategy has higher execution efficiency, and can take into account details and local low contrast; the object scale can be controlled t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method. The parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method includes steps of 1, decomposing a final scale expected by a user into a plurality of scale sequences from small to large and carrying out follow-up operation for each scale unit in a serialized manner so that a previous small scale unit is outputted as input of a corresponding later large scale unit; 2, dividing an image to be segmented (or an object set) into multiple levels of grids according to a spatial range; 3, executing a corresponding subtask of each grid node; and 4, merging effective segmentation results generated in execution processes after all the subtasks are executed, and using the merged segmentation results as inputs of corresponding larger scale units in the scale sequences until the scale specified by the user is realized. Operation of the steps 2, 3 and 4 is carried out continuously if the scale specified by the user is not realized. The parallel fractural network evolution image segmentation method has the advantages that resource consumption is relieved and parallelized owing to decomposition of the multiple levels of grids and a merging strategy, a processing mode in a traditional single-machine environment with low resource effective-segmentation efficiency is changed, the problem of high occupancy of resources is effectively solved, and parallel segmentation efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fractal network evolution image segmentation algorithm, in particular to a parallel fractal network evolution image segmentation method. Background technique [0002] As an important image processing technology, image image segmentation has been widely used in different fields, and thousands of segmentation methods have been proposed, such as watershed segmentation algorithm, mean shift segmentation algorithm and multi-resolution image segmentation algorithm of Definiens company. Among them, the Fractal Net Evolution Approach (FNEA) algorithm is an effective multi-scale image segmentation method, and it has been proved that it is more effective than other commonly used remote sensing segmentation algorithms that only use pixel spectral information. Good segmentation effect. [0003] At present, parallel decomposition algorithms are mainly divided into domain decomposition, functional decomposition, pipeline, divide and conqu...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
Inventor 呙维朱欣艳胡涛刘异
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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