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Thawed pork rapid detection indicator screening method based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology

A screening method, low-field nuclear magnetic resonance technology, applied in the field of food technology research, can solve problems such as lack of detection methods and infringement of consumer rights

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-20
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in recent years, some unscrupulous traders have frozen the pork that cannot be sold in one day, two days, or even three days, and sold it to consumers under the guise of fresh meat after thawing the next day, seriously infringing on the rights and interests of consumers.
The reason is the lack of detection methods

Method used

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  • Thawed pork rapid detection indicator screening method based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology
  • Thawed pork rapid detection indicator screening method based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology
  • Thawed pork rapid detection indicator screening method based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] 1) Sample preparation

[0023] Select the whole longissimus dorsi of pigs within 5 hours after slaughter (through the ridge, a total of 10 pig sample carcasses were taken, and 10 longissimus dorsi were obtained), and each longissimus dorsi was divided along the direction perpendicular to the muscle direction. Cut into 8 pieces of meat with a thickness of 2cm, and divide them into four groups (2 pieces of meat samples in each group), one of which was blank, and the other three groups were stored at 0-4°C for 24h, 48h, and 72h respectively. One piece of each sample was frozen at -18°C for 24h, then thawed at 0-4°C for 6h, and the other piece was not treated. The number of repetitions for each treatment combination was 10, and then the blank group and the other three groups of meat pieces were measured respectively. Flesh color (L*, a* and b*), low-field NMR transverse relaxation time (T 2 ). The longissimus dorsi is the 30-40cm longissimus dorsi taken from the first tho...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thawed pork rapid detection indicator screening method based on a nuclear magnetic resonance technology. According to the invention, full bars of pig longissimus muscle obtained after slaughtering within 5h are selected, wherein a pig sample number is no smaller than 10; 8 meat blocks with thicknesses no lower than 2cm are cut along a direction perpendicular to a muscle texture direction; the 8 meat blocks are divided into four groups, wherein one group is blank, and the other three groups are respectively stored for 24h, 48h, and 72h under a temperature of 0-4 DEG C; one meat block of each group is fetched and is frozen and stored for 24h under a temperature of -18 DEG C and is thawed for 6h under a temperature of 0-4 DEG C, and the other meat block of each group is not treated, wherein a repetition number of each treatment combination is no lower than 10; meat color and low-field nuclear magnetic resonance transverse relaxation time T2 of each meat block group is respectively determined; peak time t21, peak area A21 and the peak area ratio P21 of the second peak T21 of the low-field nuclear magnetic resonance transverse relaxation time T2 image is determined; and the relationships between redness value a* of a chromatic aberration method and thawing and time of thawed pork are determined. Therefore, a standardized operating specification is provided for a thawed pork determination method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food technology research, and in particular relates to a screening method for rapid detection indicators of thawed pork based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology. Background technique [0002] With the general improvement of the living standards of our country, pork has become an indispensable dish on the people's table, and the people's requirements for pork have also changed from quantity to quality. However, in recent years, some unscrupulous traders have frozen pork that cannot be sold in one day, two days, or even three days, and sold it to consumers under the guise of fresh meat after thawing the next day, seriously infringing on the rights and interests of consumers. The reason is the lack of detection methods. [0003] Freezing and thawing of pork will cause thawing losses and reduce the quality of pork. At present, the main methods to identify thawed pork and fresh pork are: chemical method (enzyme a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N24/08G01N21/25
Inventor 周光宏李春保庞之列徐幸莲
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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