Application of carbon nanodots as water-soluble ratiometric fluorescent probe
A technology of carbon nano-dots and fluorescent probes, applied in nano-carbon, nano-technology, nano-technology, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, weak luminescence stability, toxicity, etc., and achieve a simple method, high sensitivity, and strong accuracy Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0054] combine Figure 1-3 Illustrative Example 1
[0055] Dissolve 0.3mg of carbon nano-dots in 3ml of neutral pure water, respectively, at fixed excitation wavelengths of 360nm, 380nm and 400nm, and 25°C, perform fluorescence spectrum detection on the aqueous solution of carbon nano-dots to detect the blue color of the aqueous solution of carbon nano-dots Intensities of the maximum fluorescence emission peak and the maximum green fluorescence emission peak, calculate the ratio value of the intensity of the maximum blue fluorescence emission peak and the maximum green fluorescence emission peak intensity.
[0056] figure 1 It is the fluorescence spectrum diagram of the aqueous solution of carbon nano-dots in Example 1 of the present invention under different excitation wavelengths, curve 1 is the fluorescence spectrum under 360nm excitation, curve 2 is the fluorescence spectrum under 380nm excitation, and curve 3 is the fluorescence under 400nm excitation spectrum; from fi...
Embodiment 2
[0061] combine Figure 4 and Figure 5 Illustrative Example 2
[0062] Application of carbon nanodots as water-soluble ratiometric fluorescent probes for temperature detection: 0.3mg carbon nanodots were dissolved in 3ml neutral pure water, and the excitation wavelength was fixed at 380nm, respectively at 10°C, 25°C, 38°C, 48°C °C, 53 °C, 58 °C, 63 °C, 73 °C, 78 °C and 83 °C, the fluorescence spectrum detection is carried out on the aqueous solution dissolved with carbon nano-dots, and the blue maximum fluorescence emission peak and the green maximum fluorescence emission peak intensity are measured, Calculate the ratio value of the intensity of the blue maximum fluorescence emission peak and the green maximum fluorescence emission peak, and then achieve the detection of temperature.
[0063] Figure 4 It is the normalized fluorescence emission spectrum at the green maximum fluorescence emission peak of the aqueous solution in which carbon nano-dots are dissolved in Example...
Embodiment 3
[0066] combine Image 6 and Figure 7 Illustrative Example 3
[0067] Application of carbon nanodots as water-soluble ratiometric fluorescent probes to detect ethanol concentration in aqueous ethanol solutions:
[0068] Use ethanol and pure water to prepare ethanol aqueous solutions with ethanol volume percentages of 0, 0.05, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, 0.38, 0.50, 0.63, 0.72, 0.88, 0.94 and 0.98, respectively, and dissolve 0.3mg of carbon nanodots to 3ml In the above-mentioned ethanol aqueous solution, the fixed excitation wavelength is 380nm, and at 25°C, the above-mentioned ethanol aqueous solution in which carbon nano-dots are dissolved is respectively subjected to fluorescence spectrum detection, and the intensity of the blue maximum fluorescence emission peak and the green maximum fluorescence emission peak are measured, and the blue The ratio value of the intensity of the maximum color fluorescence emission peak and the intensity of the maximum green fluorescence emission peak ...
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