Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity

A highway, good technology, applied in the direction of roads, roads, road safety devices, etc., can solve the problems of less kinetic energy, large dynamic shear force, vehicle damage, etc., and achieve the effect of preventing deformation and good viscoelastic properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-03
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

From the perspective of structure and safety performance, the existing highway guardrails mainly have the following defects: although the wall structure of the concrete guardrail can basically prevent large and heavy vehicles from going over the guardrail, and can effectively prevent small vehicles from getting out of the guardrail, but due to The concrete deforms very little when it is subjected to external loads, so the kinetic energy of the vehicle absorbed by the guardrail during the collision is very small, and the dynamic shear force on the collision vehicle is very large, which can easily cau

Method used

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  • Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity
  • Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity
  • Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment one: if figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a highway guardrail with good energy absorption performance includes a column 1 and a guardrail 2 arranged on one side of the column 1, a flexible anti-blocking block is fixed between the column 1 and the guardrail 2, and the flexible anti-blocking block 3 is an annular rubber ring 3 with a central hole, the column 1 is fixed with a first connecting block 4, the guardrail 3 is fixed with a second connecting block 5, and the annular rubber ring 3 is provided with a first set of The ring 6 and the second collar 7, the first collar 6 and the second collar 7 are arranged symmetrically along the center line of the annular rubber ring 3, and the annular rubber ring 3 is connected to the first connecting block through the first collar 6 4 is fixedly connected, and the annular rubber ring 3 is fixedly connected with the second connecting block 5 through the second collar 7 .

[0023] In this specific embodiment, the annular ru...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment two: other parts are identical with embodiment one, and its difference is that both sides of column 1 are all provided with guardrail board 2, as image 3 , Figure 4 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment three: other parts are the same as embodiment one, and the difference is that the annular rubber ring 3 is vertically arranged, that is, the axial center line of the annular rubber ring 3 is parallel to the horizontal plane, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity, which comprises an upright column and a guardrail plate arranged on at least one side of the upright column, and is characterized in that a rubber ring obstruction block is fixedly arranged between the upright column and the guardrail plate, a first connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upright column, a second connecting block is fixedly arranged on the guardrail plate, a first lantern ring and a second lantern ring are arranged on the rubber ring obstruction block and symmetrically arranged along the central line of the rubber ring obstruction block, and the rubber ring obstruction block is fixed with the first connecting block through the first lantern ring, and fixed with the second connecting block through the second lantern ring. The highway guardrail has the advantages that the rubber ring obstruction block is arranged between the upright column and the guardrail plate, as rubber has good flexibility and viscoelasticity, and when a vehicle with a certain mass bumps onto the highway guardrail at a certain impact angle at a certain speed, the rubber ring obstruction block can absorb the impact kinetic energy of the vehicle greatly to protect the double corrugated steel sheet from greater deformation, so that the vehicle is guided to the right lane at a smaller angle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a highway guardrail, in particular to a highway guardrail with good energy absorption performance. Background technique [0002] On both sides and in the middle of the expressway, expressway guardrails are designed and installed in order to prevent running vehicles from rushing out of their lanes. With the massive construction of highways, urban interchanges, elevated roads, etc., the transportation network is becoming more and more dense. At the same time, the number of cars in the world is increasing year by year, and the incidence of traffic accidents is also increasing year by year. According to statistics, there are about 250 incidents of hitting the central guardrail every 200 meters of expressway every year. This type of incident is three times that of other types of traffic accidents on the expressway, and there are many accidents that cause heavy casualties due to too hard guardrails. . [0003] Existing expressway ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01F15/04
Inventor 缪馥星周风华杨黎明董新龙
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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