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Portable sampling device for field use and method of use thereof

A portable and field technology, applied in the field of portable sampling devices for field use, can solve the problems of inconvenient operation, not easy to carry, inconvenient charging of the DC power supply, etc., and achieves the effects of simple shape design, convenient outdoor use, and saving manpower and material resources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-24
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the general DC water pump needs to be connected to the DC external power supply. To control the operation of the water pump, you need to disconnect and connect the power cable, which is not only difficult to carry, but also extremely inconvenient to operate. In addition, it is very inconvenient to charge the DC power supply.

Method used

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  • Portable sampling device for field use and method of use thereof
  • Portable sampling device for field use and method of use thereof
  • Portable sampling device for field use and method of use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A portable sampling device for field use, the structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, the casing 1 is included, and the casing 1 is provided with a power supply chamber 18, a water pump chamber 17 and a solution chamber, and a lithium battery 4 and a lithium battery charger 2 are arranged in the power supply chamber 18, and the shell of the power supply chamber 18 is provided with The charging port 3, the switch 5, the charging port 3, the lithium battery charger 2 are electrically connected to the lithium battery 4 through the connection line 6, and the water pump 7 and the switch 5 are electrically connected to the lithium battery 4 through the connection line 6.

[0039] The upper part of the solution chamber is open, and the solution chamber is divided into a solution filtration chamber 12 and a solution collection chamber 11 by a partition, the height of the partition is smaller than that of the solution chamber, the water inlet of the water pump 7 is connected t...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Field portable sampling device as described in embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0045] The power of the water pump 7 is 100 watts, and the volume of the solution filter chamber is 5L. Water pump 7 water outlet diameters are 2 times of water inlet diameters.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Utilize the method for sampling the sampling liquid with the portable sampling device described in the field of embodiment 1, the steps are as follows:

[0048] 1) According to the depth of the runoff or leaching device, determine the length of the water inlet pipe for the sampling device, connect one end of the water inlet pipe to the water inlet of the water pump, open the inlet of the runoff or leaching collection device, and set the water inlet pipe with a filter One end of the hood extends to the bottom of the runoff or leaching collection device;

[0049] 2) Turn on the switch in the power supply room, the water pump is powered on, the sampling liquid is sucked into the water pump, and the sampling liquid enters the solution filtration chamber slowly from the outlet pipe, and the flow rate of the sampling liquid flowing out from the outlet pipe is controlled to 5L / min, and then overflows to the solution collection chamber;

[0050] 3) When the solution in the sol...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a field portable sampling device; a shell is internally provided with a power supply chamber, a water pump chamber and a solution chamber, wherein the power supply chamber is internally provided with a lithium battery; an outer shell of the power supply chamber is provided with a switch; the water pump chamber is internally provided with a water pump; the switch and the water pump are electrically connected with the lithium battery by electric wires; the solution chamber is divided into a solution filtering chamber and a solution collection chamber by a clapboard; the height of the clapboard is lower than that of the solution chamber; a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe which extends outside the shell; a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe; a pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the solution filtering chamber; the bottom of the solution filtering chamber takes on a funnel shape and is provided with a slagging hole; the solution collection chamber is transparent, and the bottom of the solution collection chamber is provided with a liquid discharge hole; and a liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge hole. The field portable sampling device solves the technical problem that other mechanical power water pumps can not work normally since the field is lack of electric energy, so that manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency of sampling is increased. The field portable sampling device also overcomes the defect the existing pedal absorber or mechanical sampling device is less in absorbing quantity.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a portable field sampling device and its application method, which is especially suitable for extracting leached water and runoff water in the process of farmland nitrogen and phosphorus monitoring when there is no power in the field, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment. Background technique: [0002] As people pay more and more attention to the safety of agricultural environment, especially considering the impact of farmland nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient leaching and runoff loss on water eutrophication, more and more researches are now focusing on the non-point source pollution of farmland fertilizers. At present, the long-term positioning monitoring devices for nitrogen and phosphorus leaching loss and runoff loss in the field are mainly in-situ soil leaching solution collectors and runoff collection pools, such as the in-situ monitoring device for farmland underground leaching disclosed in Chinese...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/14
Inventor 张英鹏李彦孙明仲子文刘苹高新昊刘福敏
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI